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The Emotional Interaction of Judicial Objectivity

Bergman Blix, Stina LU orcid and Wettergren, Åsa (2019) In Oñati Socio-Legal Series 9(5). p.726-746
Abstract
Like other Western legal systems, the Swedish legal system constructs objectivity as an unemotional state of being. We argue that the enactment of objectivity in situ relies on objectivity work including emotion management and empathy. Building on qualitative interviews and observations in Swedish district courts, we analyse courtroom interaction through a dramaturgical lens, highlighting tacit signals and interprofessional emotional communication aimed to secure objective procedures, while sustaining the ideal of unemotional objectivity. By analytically separating objectivity from impartiality, we show that judges’ objective performances balance empathic attunement and restrained expressions to uphold an impartial presentation.... (More)
Like other Western legal systems, the Swedish legal system constructs objectivity as an unemotional state of being. We argue that the enactment of objectivity in situ relies on objectivity work including emotion management and empathy. Building on qualitative interviews and observations in Swedish district courts, we analyse courtroom interaction through a dramaturgical lens, highlighting tacit signals and interprofessional emotional communication aimed to secure objective procedures, while sustaining the ideal of unemotional objectivity. By analytically separating objectivity from impartiality, we show that judges’ objective performances balance empathic attunement and restrained expressions to uphold an impartial presentation. Prosecutors take pride in maintaining objectivity in spite of being partial, fostering the ability to switch between engagement and disengagement depending on the strength of the case. The requirement for legal professionals to be autonomous demands skillful inter-professional emotional attuning. Thereby, collaborative professional emotion management achieves the ideal of justice as being objective. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Like other Western legal systems, the Swedish legal system constructs objectivity as an unemotional state of being. We argue that the enactment of objectivity in situ relies on objectivity work including emotion management and empathy. Building on qualitative interviews and observations in Swedish district courts, we analyse courtroom interaction through a dramaturgical lens, highlighting tacit signals and interprofessional emotional communication aimed to secure objective procedures, while sustaining the ideal of unemotional objectivity. By analytically separating objectivity from impartiality, we show that judges’ objective performances balance empathic attunement and restrained expressions to uphold an impartial presentation.... (More)
Like other Western legal systems, the Swedish legal system constructs objectivity as an unemotional state of being. We argue that the enactment of objectivity in situ relies on objectivity work including emotion management and empathy. Building on qualitative interviews and observations in Swedish district courts, we analyse courtroom interaction through a dramaturgical lens, highlighting tacit signals and interprofessional emotional communication aimed to secure objective procedures, while sustaining the ideal of unemotional objectivity. By analytically separating objectivity from impartiality, we show that judges’ objective performances balance empathic attunement and restrained expressions to uphold an impartial presentation. Prosecutors take pride in maintaining objectivity in spite of being partial, fostering the ability to switch between engagement and disengagement depending on the strength of the case. The requirement for legal professionals to be autonomous demands skillful inter-professional emotional attuning. Thereby, collaborative professional emotion management achieves the ideal of justice as being objective. (Less)
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Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Emotion Management; empathy; objectivity; impartiality; Swedish courts; legal professionals; tacit signals; emotional communication, Sociology (excluding Social Work, Social Psychology and Social Anthropology), Sociologi (exklusive socialt arbete, socialpsykologi och socialantropologi), Emotion Management; empathy; objectivity; impartiality; Swedish courts; legal professionals; tacit signals; emotional communication
in
Oñati Socio-Legal Series
volume
9
issue
5
pages
21 pages
publisher
Onati International Institute for the Sociology of Law
external identifiers
  • scopus:85078454791
ISSN
2079-5971
DOI
10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1031
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Both authors contributed equally to this work. 2024-05-02T15:26:08.383+02:00
id
b544a117-c37f-4cdb-8567-c175c50c2536
date added to LUP
2026-01-27 12:47:57
date last changed
2026-02-03 07:51:36
@article{b544a117-c37f-4cdb-8567-c175c50c2536,
  abstract     = {{Like other Western legal systems, the Swedish legal system constructs objectivity as an unemotional state of being. We argue that the enactment of objectivity in situ relies on objectivity work including emotion management and empathy. Building on qualitative interviews and observations in Swedish district courts, we analyse courtroom interaction through a dramaturgical lens, highlighting tacit signals and interprofessional emotional communication aimed to secure objective procedures, while sustaining the ideal of unemotional objectivity. By analytically separating objectivity from impartiality, we show that judges’ objective performances balance empathic attunement and restrained expressions to uphold an impartial presentation. Prosecutors take pride in maintaining objectivity in spite of being partial, fostering the ability to switch between engagement and disengagement depending on the strength of the case. The requirement for legal professionals to be autonomous demands skillful inter-professional emotional attuning. Thereby, collaborative professional emotion management achieves the ideal of justice as being objective.}},
  author       = {{Bergman Blix, Stina and Wettergren, Åsa}},
  issn         = {{2079-5971}},
  keywords     = {{Emotion Management; empathy; objectivity; impartiality; Swedish courts; legal professionals; tacit signals; emotional communication; Sociology (excluding Social Work, Social Psychology and Social Anthropology); Sociologi (exklusive socialt arbete, socialpsykologi och socialantropologi); Emotion Management; empathy; objectivity; impartiality; Swedish courts; legal professionals; tacit signals; emotional communication}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{726--746}},
  publisher    = {{Onati International Institute for the Sociology of Law}},
  series       = {{Oñati Socio-Legal Series}},
  title        = {{The Emotional Interaction of Judicial Objectivity}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1031}},
  doi          = {{10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1031}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}