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Cognitive interviews on the Swedish occupational balance questionnaire

Wagman, Petra ; Karlsson, Linnea ; Ekblad, Nina and Håkansson, Carita LU orcid (2024) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 31(1).
Abstract

Background: The Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11) is a commonly used instrument for measuring self-rated occupational balance. It needs further development, and therefore an additional 11 tentative items have been developed. One aspect of this is studying the interpretations and reasoning of people responding to the items/instrument. Aim: The aim of this study was to explore and describe how adults interpret and reason in relation to OBQ11 overall, the individual items in the instrument as well as the new tentative items. Method: Cognitive interviews were conducted with eight participants varying in age, gender, living situation, education, native language, and self-reported disability. They were included using a combination of... (More)

Background: The Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11) is a commonly used instrument for measuring self-rated occupational balance. It needs further development, and therefore an additional 11 tentative items have been developed. One aspect of this is studying the interpretations and reasoning of people responding to the items/instrument. Aim: The aim of this study was to explore and describe how adults interpret and reason in relation to OBQ11 overall, the individual items in the instrument as well as the new tentative items. Method: Cognitive interviews were conducted with eight participants varying in age, gender, living situation, education, native language, and self-reported disability. They were included using a combination of purposive and convenience sampling. The interviews were analysed using a content analysis with an inductive approach. Results: The analysis resulted in three main categories: ‘Difficulties understanding the items’ (with two subcategories), ‘Structure of the instrument’ (with four subcategories) and ‘Missed perspectives in the instrument’ (with four subcategories). Conclusions: The participants considered the items and the instrument relevant for assessing occupational balance. However, the results also revealed the need for more clarifications and changed item order prior to introducing a potential new version of the instrument.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Instrument development, interview, occupational therapy, validation
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
31
issue
1
article number
2413144
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:39392448
  • scopus:85206024163
ISSN
1103-8128
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2024.2413144
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
id
b8dacfe5-aea1-4d13-9b65-2997224d2b1e
date added to LUP
2024-12-18 13:34:25
date last changed
2025-07-03 05:53:50
@article{b8dacfe5-aea1-4d13-9b65-2997224d2b1e,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: The Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ11) is a commonly used instrument for measuring self-rated occupational balance. It needs further development, and therefore an additional 11 tentative items have been developed. One aspect of this is studying the interpretations and reasoning of people responding to the items/instrument. Aim: The aim of this study was to explore and describe how adults interpret and reason in relation to OBQ11 overall, the individual items in the instrument as well as the new tentative items. Method: Cognitive interviews were conducted with eight participants varying in age, gender, living situation, education, native language, and self-reported disability. They were included using a combination of purposive and convenience sampling. The interviews were analysed using a content analysis with an inductive approach. Results: The analysis resulted in three main categories: ‘Difficulties understanding the items’ (with two subcategories), ‘Structure of the instrument’ (with four subcategories) and ‘Missed perspectives in the instrument’ (with four subcategories). Conclusions: The participants considered the items and the instrument relevant for assessing occupational balance. However, the results also revealed the need for more clarifications and changed item order prior to introducing a potential new version of the instrument.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wagman, Petra and Karlsson, Linnea and Ekblad, Nina and Håkansson, Carita}},
  issn         = {{1103-8128}},
  keywords     = {{Instrument development; interview; occupational therapy; validation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Cognitive interviews on the Swedish occupational balance questionnaire}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038128.2024.2413144}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2024.2413144}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}