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Photocatalytic Degradation of Bacteriophages Evidenced by Atomic Force Microscopy

Soylemez, Emrecan ; de Boer, Maarten P. ; Sae-Ueng, Udom ; Evilevitch, Alex LU orcid ; Stewart, Tom A. and Nyman, May (2013) In PLoS ONE 8(1).
Abstract

Methods to supply fresh water are becoming increasingly critical as the world population continues to grow. Small-diameter hazardous microbes such as viruses (20-100 nm diameter) can be filtered by size exclusion, but in this approach the filters are fouled. Thus, in our research, we are investigating an approach in which filters will be reusable. When exposed to ultraviolet (UV) illumination, titanate materials photocatalytically evolve OH and O2•- radicals, which attack biological materials. In the proposed approach, titanate nanosheets are deposited on a substrate. Viruses adsorb on these nanosheets and degrade when exposed to UV light. Using atomic force microscopy (AFM), we image adsorbed viruses and... (More)

Methods to supply fresh water are becoming increasingly critical as the world population continues to grow. Small-diameter hazardous microbes such as viruses (20-100 nm diameter) can be filtered by size exclusion, but in this approach the filters are fouled. Thus, in our research, we are investigating an approach in which filters will be reusable. When exposed to ultraviolet (UV) illumination, titanate materials photocatalytically evolve OH and O2•- radicals, which attack biological materials. In the proposed approach, titanate nanosheets are deposited on a substrate. Viruses adsorb on these nanosheets and degrade when exposed to UV light. Using atomic force microscopy (AFM), we image adsorbed viruses and demonstrate that they are removed by UV illumination in the presence of the nanosheets, but not in their absence.

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author
; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
PLoS ONE
volume
8
issue
1
article number
e53601
publisher
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:84871883969
  • pmid:23301095
ISSN
1932-6203
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0053601
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
c0555ed4-02b0-4840-98f7-5a181b548ca1
date added to LUP
2020-06-12 13:48:03
date last changed
2024-06-26 18:26:20
@article{c0555ed4-02b0-4840-98f7-5a181b548ca1,
  abstract     = {{<p>Methods to supply fresh water are becoming increasingly critical as the world population continues to grow. Small-diameter hazardous microbes such as viruses (20-100 nm diameter) can be filtered by size exclusion, but in this approach the filters are fouled. Thus, in our research, we are investigating an approach in which filters will be reusable. When exposed to ultraviolet (UV) illumination, titanate materials photocatalytically evolve <sup>•</sup>OH and O2<sup>•-</sup> radicals, which attack biological materials. In the proposed approach, titanate nanosheets are deposited on a substrate. Viruses adsorb on these nanosheets and degrade when exposed to UV light. Using atomic force microscopy (AFM), we image adsorbed viruses and demonstrate that they are removed by UV illumination in the presence of the nanosheets, but not in their absence.</p>}},
  author       = {{Soylemez, Emrecan and de Boer, Maarten P. and Sae-Ueng, Udom and Evilevitch, Alex and Stewart, Tom A. and Nyman, May}},
  issn         = {{1932-6203}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Public Library of Science (PLoS)}},
  series       = {{PLoS ONE}},
  title        = {{Photocatalytic Degradation of Bacteriophages Evidenced by Atomic Force Microscopy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0053601}},
  doi          = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0053601}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}