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Household resilience to climate change hazards in Uganda

Oriangi, George LU ; Albrecht, Frederike ; Ardö, Jonas LU orcid and Pilesjö, Petter LU (2020) In International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management 12(1). p.59-73
Abstract
Purpose – As climate change shocks and stresses increasingly affect urban areas in developing
countries, resilience is imperative for the purposes of preparation, recovery and adaptation. This study aims to investigate demographic characteristics and social networks that influence the household capacity to prepare, recover and adapt when faced with prolonged droughts or erratic rainfall events in Mbale municipality in Eastern Uganda.
Design/methodology/approach – A cross-sectional research design was used to elicit subjective opinions. Previous studies indicate the importance of subjective approaches for measuring social resilience but their use has not been well explored in the context of quantifying urban resilience to climate... (More)
Purpose – As climate change shocks and stresses increasingly affect urban areas in developing
countries, resilience is imperative for the purposes of preparation, recovery and adaptation. This study aims to investigate demographic characteristics and social networks that influence the household capacity to prepare, recover and adapt when faced with prolonged droughts or erratic rainfall events in Mbale municipality in Eastern Uganda.
Design/methodology/approach – A cross-sectional research design was used to elicit subjective opinions. Previous studies indicate the importance of subjective approaches for measuring social resilience but their use has not been well explored in the context of quantifying urban resilience to climate change shocks and stresses. This study uses 389 structured household interviews to capture
demographic characteristics, social networks and resilience capacities. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for analysis.
Findings – The ability of low-income households to meet their daily expenditure needs, household size, and networks with relatives and non government organizations (NGOs) were significant determinants of preparedness, recovery and adaptation to prolonged droughts or erratic rainfall events.
Practical implications – The results imply that policymakers and practitioners have an important role vis-à-vis encouraging activities that boost the ability of households to meet their daily expenditure needs, promoting small household size and reinforcing social networks that enhance household resilience.Originality/value – Even the low-income households are substantially more likely to prepare for and recover from prolonged droughts or erratic rainfall events if they can meet their daily expenditure needs. This
finding is noteworthy because the poorest in society are generally the most vulnerable to hazards.
Keywords Resilience, Drought, Urban, Networks, Rainfall, Demographic (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
contributor
Dibaldassarre, Giuliano ; Bamutaze, Yazidhi and Isolo Mukwaya, Paul
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Resilience, Drought, Urban, Networks, Rainfall, Demographic
in
International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management
volume
12
issue
1
pages
15 pages
publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:85075567102
ISSN
1756-8692
DOI
10.1108/IJCCSM-10-2018-0069
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c61d4f88-b28b-4304-8ebd-94368b374791
date added to LUP
2019-12-03 12:05:40
date last changed
2022-04-18 19:07:10
@article{c61d4f88-b28b-4304-8ebd-94368b374791,
  abstract     = {{Purpose – As climate change shocks and stresses increasingly affect urban areas in developing<br/>countries, resilience is imperative for the purposes of preparation, recovery and adaptation. This study aims to investigate demographic characteristics and social networks that influence the household capacity to prepare, recover and adapt when faced with prolonged droughts or erratic rainfall events in Mbale municipality in Eastern Uganda.<br/>Design/methodology/approach – A cross-sectional research design was used to elicit subjective opinions. Previous studies indicate the importance of subjective approaches for measuring social resilience but their use has not been well explored in the context of quantifying urban resilience to climate change shocks and stresses. This study uses 389 structured household interviews to capture<br/>demographic characteristics, social networks and resilience capacities. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for analysis.<br/>Findings – The ability of low-income households to meet their daily expenditure needs, household size, and networks with relatives and non government organizations (NGOs) were significant determinants of preparedness, recovery and adaptation to prolonged droughts or erratic rainfall events.<br/>Practical implications – The results imply that policymakers and practitioners have an important role vis-à-vis encouraging activities that boost the ability of households to meet their daily expenditure needs, promoting small household size and reinforcing social networks that enhance household  resilience.Originality/value – Even the low-income households are substantially more likely to prepare for and recover from prolonged droughts or erratic rainfall events if they can meet their daily expenditure needs. This<br/>finding is noteworthy because the poorest in society are generally the most vulnerable to hazards.<br/>Keywords Resilience, Drought, Urban, Networks, Rainfall, Demographic}},
  author       = {{Oriangi, George and Albrecht, Frederike and Ardö, Jonas and Pilesjö, Petter}},
  issn         = {{1756-8692}},
  keywords     = {{Resilience, Drought, Urban, Networks, Rainfall, Demographic}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{59--73}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald Group Publishing Limited}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management}},
  title        = {{Household resilience to climate change hazards in Uganda}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/72710141/Oriangi_et_al_2019.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/IJCCSM-10-2018-0069}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}