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Understanding sport expertise through a motivational perspective

Castillo, Elmer A. ; Lebeau, Jean Charles ; Cho, Seongkwan ; Sáenz-Moncaleano, Camilo LU and Chow, Craig M. (2018) In International Journal of Sport Psychology 49(5). p.407-428
Abstract

The present study investigated sport expertise development and maintenance throng the framework of self-determination theory (SDT). In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten elite athletes who had represented their respective nations in major international events. Data were analyzed deductively according to the principles of SDT. Results indicated that sport expertise development and maintenance was facilitated by both autonomous motivation factors (e.g., becoming better and reaching full potential, love ofsport) and controlled motivation factors (e.g., wanting to do their best for others, Olympic aspirations), as well as basic psychological needs support from various social agents. Support for SDT's universality... (More)

The present study investigated sport expertise development and maintenance throng the framework of self-determination theory (SDT). In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten elite athletes who had represented their respective nations in major international events. Data were analyzed deductively according to the principles of SDT. Results indicated that sport expertise development and maintenance was facilitated by both autonomous motivation factors (e.g., becoming better and reaching full potential, love ofsport) and controlled motivation factors (e.g., wanting to do their best for others, Olympic aspirations), as well as basic psychological needs support from various social agents. Support for SDT's universality hypothesis was found as basic psychological needs support was determined to be an integral part of elite athletes' development across various ages, sports, and cultures. Collectively, our findings indicate that a combination of motivation types and basic needs support is conducive to sport expertise, as elite athletes can draw on various sources to develop and sustain their high level of engagement and performance.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Basic psychological needs, Elite athletic performance, Expertise development, Expertise maintenance, Sport motivation, Talent development
in
International Journal of Sport Psychology
volume
49
issue
5
pages
22 pages
publisher
Edizioni Luigi Pozzi
external identifiers
  • scopus:85059066834
ISSN
0047-0767
DOI
10.7352/IJSP.2018.49.407
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2018 Edizioni Luigi Pozzi S.r.l. All rights reserved.
id
d0c22266-ebfb-4d09-a725-f85dab56b96d
date added to LUP
2024-01-29 09:44:10
date last changed
2024-01-30 13:31:59
@article{d0c22266-ebfb-4d09-a725-f85dab56b96d,
  abstract     = {{<p>The present study investigated sport expertise development and maintenance throng the framework of self-determination theory (SDT). In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with ten elite athletes who had represented their respective nations in major international events. Data were analyzed deductively according to the principles of SDT. Results indicated that sport expertise development and maintenance was facilitated by both autonomous motivation factors (e.g., becoming better and reaching full potential, love ofsport) and controlled motivation factors (e.g., wanting to do their best for others, Olympic aspirations), as well as basic psychological needs support from various social agents. Support for SDT's universality hypothesis was found as basic psychological needs support was determined to be an integral part of elite athletes' development across various ages, sports, and cultures. Collectively, our findings indicate that a combination of motivation types and basic needs support is conducive to sport expertise, as elite athletes can draw on various sources to develop and sustain their high level of engagement and performance.</p>}},
  author       = {{Castillo, Elmer A. and Lebeau, Jean Charles and Cho, Seongkwan and Sáenz-Moncaleano, Camilo and Chow, Craig M.}},
  issn         = {{0047-0767}},
  keywords     = {{Basic psychological needs; Elite athletic performance; Expertise development; Expertise maintenance; Sport motivation; Talent development}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{407--428}},
  publisher    = {{Edizioni Luigi Pozzi}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Sport Psychology}},
  title        = {{Understanding sport expertise through a motivational perspective}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.7352/IJSP.2018.49.407}},
  doi          = {{10.7352/IJSP.2018.49.407}},
  volume       = {{49}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}