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Encountering patients in grief due to the death of a loved one : nurses’ experiences in municipal home care – a qualitative study

Larsson, Anne Lie ; Einberg, Eva Lena ; Janlöv, Ann Christin and Beck, Ingela LU (2026) In Journal of Research in Nursing
Abstract

Background: Registered nurses (RNs) in municipal home care (MHC) encounter patients with illnesses and/or disabilities. When these patients suffer a stressful event, such as the loss of a loved one, there is an increased risk of suffering further ill health. It is unclear whether RNs are aware of patients’ grief and how to support and promote their well-being and health. Aims: The aim was to explore RNs’ experiences of paying attention to and encountering patients receiving MHC, who are grieving due to the death of a loved one. Methods: This is an exploratory qualitative study with focus groups (n = 2) and individual interviews (n = 13) with RNs (n = 22) in MHC. The data were analysed inductively through reflexive thematic analysis.... (More)

Background: Registered nurses (RNs) in municipal home care (MHC) encounter patients with illnesses and/or disabilities. When these patients suffer a stressful event, such as the loss of a loved one, there is an increased risk of suffering further ill health. It is unclear whether RNs are aware of patients’ grief and how to support and promote their well-being and health. Aims: The aim was to explore RNs’ experiences of paying attention to and encountering patients receiving MHC, who are grieving due to the death of a loved one. Methods: This is an exploratory qualitative study with focus groups (n = 2) and individual interviews (n = 13) with RNs (n = 22) in MHC. The data were analysed inductively through reflexive thematic analysis. Results: The results show three themes: Becoming aware that the patient’s health is declining, Feeling responsibility for listening to memories and experiences of loss and Dealing with one’s own emotions, with six corresponding sub-themes. Conclusion: RNs encountered emotional patients in grief, while they themselves felt inadequate and emotionally affected. Further training in grief and communication, along with organisational support that enables sufficient time with patients and interprofessional collaboration and reflection, is needed to enable holistic, person-centred care.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
grief, home care service, homes for the aged, nurses, patients, qualitative research
in
Journal of Research in Nursing
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:105038906187
  • pmid:42152818
ISSN
1744-9871
DOI
10.1177/17449871261442439
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d0fb9fc1-b274-42ec-9346-e8ddae09235f
date added to LUP
2026-08-17 09:01:37
date last changed
2026-08-18 03:00:09
@article{d0fb9fc1-b274-42ec-9346-e8ddae09235f,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: Registered nurses (RNs) in municipal home care (MHC) encounter patients with illnesses and/or disabilities. When these patients suffer a stressful event, such as the loss of a loved one, there is an increased risk of suffering further ill health. It is unclear whether RNs are aware of patients’ grief and how to support and promote their well-being and health. Aims: The aim was to explore RNs’ experiences of paying attention to and encountering patients receiving MHC, who are grieving due to the death of a loved one. Methods: This is an exploratory qualitative study with focus groups (n = 2) and individual interviews (n = 13) with RNs (n = 22) in MHC. The data were analysed inductively through reflexive thematic analysis. Results: The results show three themes: Becoming aware that the patient’s health is declining, Feeling responsibility for listening to memories and experiences of loss and Dealing with one’s own emotions, with six corresponding sub-themes. Conclusion: RNs encountered emotional patients in grief, while they themselves felt inadequate and emotionally affected. Further training in grief and communication, along with organisational support that enables sufficient time with patients and interprofessional collaboration and reflection, is needed to enable holistic, person-centred care.</p>}},
  author       = {{Larsson, Anne Lie and Einberg, Eva Lena and Janlöv, Ann Christin and Beck, Ingela}},
  issn         = {{1744-9871}},
  keywords     = {{grief; home care service; homes for the aged; nurses; patients; qualitative research}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Journal of Research in Nursing}},
  title        = {{Encountering patients in grief due to the death of a loved one : nurses’ experiences in municipal home care – a qualitative study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17449871261442439}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/17449871261442439}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}