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Emotions in the making : Sexual violence in the Japanese empire, 1937–1945

Gao, Ming LU orcid (2024) In Women's History Review 33(7). p.1018-1040
Abstract

This article applies the history of emotions lens to study the emotions experienced by the ‘comfort women’ in the Japanese Empire. Emotions have been a long-neglected aspect in the study of military sexual violence. The article examines how a mélange of positive and negative emotions enabled those women to exercise some limited agency in a confined and tightly regulated space and, in some rare cases, a rather fair degree of autonomy outside of the confined space. By unravelling the varied textures of interactions between sexual violence and emotions, I argue that affective attachment and intimate relations developed in the confined sites of sexual exploitation formed a kind of strategic intimacy that enables those individuals to... (More)

This article applies the history of emotions lens to study the emotions experienced by the ‘comfort women’ in the Japanese Empire. Emotions have been a long-neglected aspect in the study of military sexual violence. The article examines how a mélange of positive and negative emotions enabled those women to exercise some limited agency in a confined and tightly regulated space and, in some rare cases, a rather fair degree of autonomy outside of the confined space. By unravelling the varied textures of interactions between sexual violence and emotions, I argue that affective attachment and intimate relations developed in the confined sites of sexual exploitation formed a kind of strategic intimacy that enables those individuals to exercise limited forms, and a finite amount, of agency. Further, the article utilises sources produced from the perspectives of the victimised women and imperial regulators. Those angles investigate emotions expressed through, and embedded in, dynamic power relationships. The dual perspectives bring out gendered experiences of emotions and also reveal a disparate set of nuanced emotions due to positionality. The article therefore offers a critical analysis of the interrelationships among sexual violence, state power, and a particular set of emotions as a form of power and resistance.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
comfort women, Emotions, positive emotions, sexual violence, the Japanese empire
in
Women's History Review
volume
33
issue
7
pages
23 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85182835449
ISSN
0961-2025
DOI
10.1080/09612025.2024.2305502
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
id
d77db858-4792-4b82-b230-c9475c7815b6
date added to LUP
2025-01-08 11:53:19
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:42:51
@article{d77db858-4792-4b82-b230-c9475c7815b6,
  abstract     = {{<p>This article applies the history of emotions lens to study the emotions experienced by the ‘comfort women’ in the Japanese Empire. Emotions have been a long-neglected aspect in the study of military sexual violence. The article examines how a mélange of positive and negative emotions enabled those women to exercise some limited agency in a confined and tightly regulated space and, in some rare cases, a rather fair degree of autonomy outside of the confined space. By unravelling the varied textures of interactions between sexual violence and emotions, I argue that affective attachment and intimate relations developed in the confined sites of sexual exploitation formed a kind of strategic intimacy that enables those individuals to exercise limited forms, and a finite amount, of agency. Further, the article utilises sources produced from the perspectives of the victimised women and imperial regulators. Those angles investigate emotions expressed through, and embedded in, dynamic power relationships. The dual perspectives bring out gendered experiences of emotions and also reveal a disparate set of nuanced emotions due to positionality. The article therefore offers a critical analysis of the interrelationships among sexual violence, state power, and a particular set of emotions as a form of power and resistance.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gao, Ming}},
  issn         = {{0961-2025}},
  keywords     = {{comfort women; Emotions; positive emotions; sexual violence; the Japanese empire}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{1018--1040}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Women's History Review}},
  title        = {{Emotions in the making : Sexual violence in the Japanese empire, 1937–1945}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09612025.2024.2305502}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/09612025.2024.2305502}},
  volume       = {{33}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}