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The Silent Potential: Coworkers’ Voicing in Workplace Meetings

Bohacova, Karolina and Heide, Mats LU orcid (2024) In Corporate Communications 29(7). p.130-147
Abstract
The article aims to increase the understanding of how coworkers perform voice (i.e., do voicing) in internal meetings while embedding the phenomenon in wider organizational and social contexts. It answers the following research questions:

1. How do coworkers perform voicing in team meetings at an international manufacturing company?
2. How do coworkers experience voicing in meetings?

The qualitative study is based on empirical material collected through 11 observations and 16 semi-structured interviews at a multinational organization within the transportation and infrastructure sector.

Work meetings remain largely silent even though coworkers perceive their workplace as safe, open, and transparent. Coworker’s... (More)
The article aims to increase the understanding of how coworkers perform voice (i.e., do voicing) in internal meetings while embedding the phenomenon in wider organizational and social contexts. It answers the following research questions:

1. How do coworkers perform voicing in team meetings at an international manufacturing company?
2. How do coworkers experience voicing in meetings?

The qualitative study is based on empirical material collected through 11 observations and 16 semi-structured interviews at a multinational organization within the transportation and infrastructure sector.

Work meetings remain largely silent even though coworkers perceive their workplace as safe, open, and transparent. Coworker’s voicing is therefore postponed or transformed into a form of pseudo-communication, influenced by a discourse of productivity, effectivity, and efficiency, hybrid ways of organizing, and both enabling and constraining character of a meeting structure. Additionally, the study uncovers a new form of unobtrusive managerial control, i.e. wellbeing talk. Coworker’s voicing is a complex communication process influenced by various social, cultural, organizational, individual, and team-based norms.

The article offers a three-fold contribution to communication scholarship: (1) identification and exploration of new communicative phenomena emerging in organizations; (2) problematization of silence and voice theories; and (3) challenging the theoretical assumption that open organizational environments, psychological safety, and transparency automatically result in coworkers’ voicing.

Our results raise several practical challenges that teams must address, such as who is responsible for facilitating coworker’s voicing and what is reasonable to expect from coworkers. Some members’ silence might not mean they are unsatisfied or suppressing their voicing. Instead, they might need more time to reflect before their performance. Ideally, coworker’s voicing becomes a habitualized practice, replacing the currently normalized silence.

The study departed from the fact that work meetings, i.e., everyday organizational communicative events, are commonly taken for granted, and the importance of coworker’s voicing in organizing processes remains overlooked. This article problematizes the current dominant voice scholarship, which is strongly influenced by normative managerial thinking and a limited understanding of communication. Voicing is not merely a voluntary, rational, and reactive communicative process. Instead, we propose voicing is a complex interplay between various situational, structural, social, cultural, and team-based influences governed by norms and power dynamics. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Internal communications, Meetings, Control, Coworker Communication, Silence, Voicing
in
Corporate Communications
volume
29
issue
7
pages
130 - 147
publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:85210501993
ISSN
1356-3289
DOI
10.1108/CCIJ-07-2024-0122
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
da0ec4f4-e196-46e3-9f1e-bb0242ab071f
date added to LUP
2024-10-01 10:17:20
date last changed
2025-01-22 08:37:08
@article{da0ec4f4-e196-46e3-9f1e-bb0242ab071f,
  abstract     = {{The article aims to increase the understanding of how coworkers perform voice (i.e., do voicing) in internal meetings while embedding the phenomenon in wider organizational and social contexts. It answers the following research questions:<br/><br/>1. How do coworkers perform voicing in team meetings at an international manufacturing company?<br/>2. How do coworkers experience voicing in meetings?<br/><br/>The qualitative study is based on empirical material collected through 11 observations and 16 semi-structured interviews at a multinational organization within the transportation and infrastructure sector.<br/><br/>Work meetings remain largely silent even though coworkers perceive their workplace as safe, open, and transparent. Coworker’s voicing is therefore postponed or transformed into a form of pseudo-communication, influenced by a discourse of productivity, effectivity, and efficiency, hybrid ways of organizing, and both enabling and constraining character of a meeting structure. Additionally, the study uncovers a new form of unobtrusive managerial control, i.e. wellbeing talk. Coworker’s voicing is a complex communication process influenced by various social, cultural, organizational, individual, and team-based norms.<br/><br/>The article offers a three-fold contribution to communication scholarship: (1) identification and exploration of new communicative phenomena emerging in organizations; (2) problematization of silence and voice theories; and (3) challenging the theoretical assumption that open organizational environments, psychological safety, and transparency automatically result in coworkers’ voicing.<br/><br/>Our results raise several practical challenges that teams must address, such as who is responsible for facilitating coworker’s voicing and what is reasonable to expect from coworkers. Some members’ silence might not mean they are unsatisfied or suppressing their voicing. Instead, they might need more time to reflect before their performance. Ideally, coworker’s voicing becomes a habitualized practice, replacing the currently normalized silence.<br/><br/>The study departed from the fact that work meetings, i.e., everyday organizational communicative events, are commonly taken for granted, and the importance of coworker’s voicing in organizing processes remains overlooked. This article problematizes the current dominant voice scholarship, which is strongly influenced by normative managerial thinking and a limited understanding of communication. Voicing is not merely a voluntary, rational, and reactive communicative process. Instead, we propose voicing is a complex interplay between various situational, structural, social, cultural, and team-based influences governed by norms and power dynamics.}},
  author       = {{Bohacova, Karolina and Heide, Mats}},
  issn         = {{1356-3289}},
  keywords     = {{Internal communications; Meetings; Control; Coworker Communication; Silence; Voicing}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{130--147}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald Group Publishing Limited}},
  series       = {{Corporate Communications}},
  title        = {{The Silent Potential: Coworkers’ Voicing in Workplace Meetings}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/CCIJ-07-2024-0122}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/CCIJ-07-2024-0122}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}