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Multi-scale characterization of the hydromechanical behavior of a heterogeneous porous sandstone using neutron and X-ray tomographies

Vieira Lima, Fernando LU ; Hall, Stephen LU ; Engqvist, Jonas LU orcid ; Tudisco, Erika LU orcid ; Woracek, Robin ; Tengattini, Alessandro and Couture, Cyrille (2025) In Acta Geotechnica
Abstract

Understanding the hydromechanical behavior of porous media such as sandstones is critical to various geoengineering applications such as geologic carbon storage, geothermal projects, oil and gas production and environmental remediation in aquifers. In these contexts, accurate quantification of the constitutive hydromechanical behavior of sandstones is necessary to predict reservoir responses. In this work, neutron tomography data were acquired during coupled triaxial-flow tests on Idaho Gray sandstone cores to characterize the full-field hydromechanical response. The hydromechanical response was then correlated to macroscopic observations obtained at the sample boundaries and to the initial natural microstructural heterogeneity... (More)

Understanding the hydromechanical behavior of porous media such as sandstones is critical to various geoengineering applications such as geologic carbon storage, geothermal projects, oil and gas production and environmental remediation in aquifers. In these contexts, accurate quantification of the constitutive hydromechanical behavior of sandstones is necessary to predict reservoir responses. In this work, neutron tomography data were acquired during coupled triaxial-flow tests on Idaho Gray sandstone cores to characterize the full-field hydromechanical response. The hydromechanical response was then correlated to macroscopic observations obtained at the sample boundaries and to the initial natural microstructural heterogeneity characterized using high-resolution X-ray tomography. The flow tests involved saturating samples with D2O and performing volume-driven H2O injection, with rapid (1-min) neutron in situ tomography. Digital volume correlation (DVC) on high-resolution neutron tomography data enabled tracking of 3D strain evolution describing the mechanical deformation. Neutron tomography data acquired during the permeability tests enabled 4D (3D + time) fluid flow analysis, revealing heterogeneous percolation paths. The comparison of the initial porosity and strain fields indicated that sample porosity heterogeneity influenced both strain evolution and shear band localization. Additionally, a relationship was identified between the evolution of the fluid flow field and the strain field. Notably, changes in percolation paths correlated with the evolution of the volumetric strain field.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
Digital volume correlation, Fluid front tracking, In situ testing, Neutron tomography, Rock hydromechanics, Triaxial testing
in
Acta Geotechnica
article number
105064
pages
20 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:105005112108
ISSN
1861-1125
DOI
10.1007/s11440-025-02621-y
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2025.
id
e281b1a5-28ea-4e94-81c8-faf4c0841c5a
date added to LUP
2025-06-09 08:30:35
date last changed
2025-06-10 10:10:45
@article{e281b1a5-28ea-4e94-81c8-faf4c0841c5a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Understanding the hydromechanical behavior of porous media such as sandstones is critical to various geoengineering applications such as geologic carbon storage, geothermal projects, oil and gas production and environmental remediation in aquifers. In these contexts, accurate quantification of the constitutive hydromechanical behavior of sandstones is necessary to predict reservoir responses. In this work, neutron tomography data were acquired during coupled triaxial-flow tests on Idaho Gray sandstone cores to characterize the full-field hydromechanical response. The hydromechanical response was then correlated to macroscopic observations obtained at the sample boundaries and to the initial natural microstructural heterogeneity characterized using high-resolution X-ray tomography. The flow tests involved saturating samples with D<sub>2</sub>O and performing volume-driven H<sub>2</sub>O injection, with rapid (1-min) neutron in situ tomography. Digital volume correlation (DVC) on high-resolution neutron tomography data enabled tracking of 3D strain evolution describing the mechanical deformation. Neutron tomography data acquired during the permeability tests enabled 4D (3D + time) fluid flow analysis, revealing heterogeneous percolation paths. The comparison of the initial porosity and strain fields indicated that sample porosity heterogeneity influenced both strain evolution and shear band localization. Additionally, a relationship was identified between the evolution of the fluid flow field and the strain field. Notably, changes in percolation paths correlated with the evolution of the volumetric strain field.</p>}},
  author       = {{Vieira Lima, Fernando and Hall, Stephen and Engqvist, Jonas and Tudisco, Erika and Woracek, Robin and Tengattini, Alessandro and Couture, Cyrille}},
  issn         = {{1861-1125}},
  keywords     = {{Digital volume correlation; Fluid front tracking; In situ testing; Neutron tomography; Rock hydromechanics; Triaxial testing}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Acta Geotechnica}},
  title        = {{Multi-scale characterization of the hydromechanical behavior of a heterogeneous porous sandstone using neutron and X-ray tomographies}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11440-025-02621-y}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s11440-025-02621-y}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}