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Ultrafast Optical Generation of Coherent Bright and Dark Surface Phonon Polaritons in Nanowires

Mante, Pierre-Adrien LU ; Lehmann, Sebastian LU ; Finkelstein Shapiro, Daniel LU ; Lee, Kayin ; Wallentin, Jesper LU ; Borgström, Magnus LU and Yartsev, Arkady LU orcid (2020) In ACS Photonics 7(8). p.1923-1931
Abstract
The subwavelength confinement and enhanced electric field created by plasmons allow precise sensing and enhanced light–matter interaction. However, the high frequency and short lifetime of plasmons limit the full potential of this technology. It is crucial to find substitutes and to study their dynamics. Here, we propose an experimental approach allowing the time-domain study of surface phonon polaritons. We first build a theoretical framework for the interaction of ultrashort pulses of light with polar materials. We then perform femtosecond pump–probe experiments and demonstrate the generation and time-resolved detection of surface phonon polaritons. By comparing experiments and simulations, we show the presence of both bright and dark... (More)
The subwavelength confinement and enhanced electric field created by plasmons allow precise sensing and enhanced light–matter interaction. However, the high frequency and short lifetime of plasmons limit the full potential of this technology. It is crucial to find substitutes and to study their dynamics. Here, we propose an experimental approach allowing the time-domain study of surface phonon polaritons. We first build a theoretical framework for the interaction of ultrashort pulses of light with polar materials. We then perform femtosecond pump–probe experiments and demonstrate the generation and time-resolved detection of surface phonon polaritons. By comparing experiments and simulations, we show the presence of both bright and dark modes with quality factors up to 115. We then investigate mode-dependent decay and energy transfer to the environment. Our results offer a platform for the experimental exploration of the dynamics of surface phonon polaritons and of the role of coherence in energy transfer. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Phonons, Nanowires, Optical properties, Polarization, Doping
in
ACS Photonics
volume
7
issue
8
pages
9 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85092530557
ISSN
2330-4022
DOI
10.1021/acsphotonics.0c00537
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e9951dcd-3b49-49ee-bc7e-0894e821dc50
date added to LUP
2020-09-28 13:49:05
date last changed
2023-09-24 11:42:08
@article{e9951dcd-3b49-49ee-bc7e-0894e821dc50,
  abstract     = {{The subwavelength confinement and enhanced electric field created by plasmons allow precise sensing and enhanced light–matter interaction. However, the high frequency and short lifetime of plasmons limit the full potential of this technology. It is crucial to find substitutes and to study their dynamics. Here, we propose an experimental approach allowing the time-domain study of surface phonon polaritons. We first build a theoretical framework for the interaction of ultrashort pulses of light with polar materials. We then perform femtosecond pump–probe experiments and demonstrate the generation and time-resolved detection of surface phonon polaritons. By comparing experiments and simulations, we show the presence of both bright and dark modes with quality factors up to 115. We then investigate mode-dependent decay and energy transfer to the environment. Our results offer a platform for the experimental exploration of the dynamics of surface phonon polaritons and of the role of coherence in energy transfer.}},
  author       = {{Mante, Pierre-Adrien and Lehmann, Sebastian and Finkelstein Shapiro, Daniel and Lee, Kayin and Wallentin, Jesper and Borgström, Magnus and Yartsev, Arkady}},
  issn         = {{2330-4022}},
  keywords     = {{Phonons; Nanowires; Optical properties; Polarization; Doping}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{1923--1931}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{ACS Photonics}},
  title        = {{Ultrafast Optical Generation of Coherent Bright and Dark Surface Phonon Polaritons in Nanowires}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.0c00537}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acsphotonics.0c00537}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}