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What Do We Owe Our Genetic Relatives?

Brake, Elizabeth and Cutas, Daniela LU (2025) In Journal of the American Philosophical Association p.1-19
Abstract
Do we owe anything to our genetic relatives qua genetic relatives? The philosophical literature has primarily addressed this question in the context of procreation. But genetic matching databases raise the question of whether we owe anything to previously unknown genetic relatives. This article argues that influential philosophical arguments regarding moral claims to know one’s genetic origins (sometimes referred to as a ‘right to know’) in the context of gamete donation have implications for a broader set of claims. First, these arguments imply more than a claim to know the identity of a genetic relative; the interests which they invoke can only be satisfied through a relationship. Second, the scope of the claims is broader than tends to... (More)
Do we owe anything to our genetic relatives qua genetic relatives? The philosophical literature has primarily addressed this question in the context of procreation. But genetic matching databases raise the question of whether we owe anything to previously unknown genetic relatives. This article argues that influential philosophical arguments regarding moral claims to know one’s genetic origins (sometimes referred to as a ‘right to know’) in the context of gamete donation have implications for a broader set of claims. First, these arguments imply more than a claim to know the identity of a genetic relative; the interests which they invoke can only be satisfied through a relationship. Second, the scope of the claims is broader than tends to be acknowledged: even if procreators have special obligations towards their offspring, these arguments imply that weighty moral claims can be made against other genetic relatives in many different contexts. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
genetic ties, genetic relatives, moral claims
in
Journal of the American Philosophical Association
pages
1 - 19
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:105001178052
ISSN
2053-4477
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f131c66f-c456-421c-96d5-05b1da6694da
date added to LUP
2025-03-20 09:49:52
date last changed
2025-04-07 04:01:53
@article{f131c66f-c456-421c-96d5-05b1da6694da,
  abstract     = {{Do we owe anything to our genetic relatives qua genetic relatives? The philosophical literature has primarily addressed this question in the context of procreation. But genetic matching databases raise the question of whether we owe anything to previously unknown genetic relatives. This article argues that influential philosophical arguments regarding moral claims to know one’s genetic origins (sometimes referred to as a ‘right to know’) in the context of gamete donation have implications for a broader set of claims. First, these arguments imply more than a claim to know the identity of a genetic relative; the interests which they invoke can only be satisfied through a relationship. Second, the scope of the claims is broader than tends to be acknowledged: even if procreators have special obligations towards their offspring, these arguments imply that weighty moral claims can be made against other genetic relatives in many different contexts.}},
  author       = {{Brake, Elizabeth and Cutas, Daniela}},
  issn         = {{2053-4477}},
  keywords     = {{genetic ties; genetic relatives; moral claims}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  pages        = {{1--19}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{Journal of the American Philosophical Association}},
  title        = {{What Do We Owe Our Genetic Relatives?}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/211867192/what-do-we-owe-our-genetic-relatives.pdf}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}