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Precision studies of observables in pp→ W→ lν l and pp→ γ, Z→ l + l - processes at the LHC

Alioli, S. ; Arbuzov, A. B. ; Bardin, D. Yu ; Barzè, L. ; Bernaciak, C. ; Bondarenko, S. G. ; Carloni Calame, C. M. ; Chiesa, M. ; Dittmaier, S. and Ferrera, G. , et al. (2017) In European Physical Journal C 77(5).
Abstract

This report was prepared in the context of the LPCC Electroweak Precision Measurements at the LHC WG (https://lpcc.web.cern.ch/lpcc/index.php?page=electroweak_wg) and summarizes the activity of a subgroup dedicated to the systematic comparison of public Monte Carlo codes, which describe the Drell–Yan processes at hadron colliders, in particular at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This work represents an important step towards the definition of an accurate simulation framework necessary for very high-precision measurements of electroweak (EW) observables such as the W boson mass and the weak mixing angle. All the codes considered in this report share at least next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy in the prediction of the total cross... (More)

This report was prepared in the context of the LPCC Electroweak Precision Measurements at the LHC WG (https://lpcc.web.cern.ch/lpcc/index.php?page=electroweak_wg) and summarizes the activity of a subgroup dedicated to the systematic comparison of public Monte Carlo codes, which describe the Drell–Yan processes at hadron colliders, in particular at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This work represents an important step towards the definition of an accurate simulation framework necessary for very high-precision measurements of electroweak (EW) observables such as the W boson mass and the weak mixing angle. All the codes considered in this report share at least next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy in the prediction of the total cross sections in an expansion either in the strong or in the EW coupling constant. The NLO fixed-order predictions have been scrutinized at the technical level, using exactly the same inputs, setup and perturbative accuracy, in order to quantify the level of agreement of different implementations of the same calculation. A dedicated comparison, again at the technical level, of three codes that reach next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) accuracy in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) for the total cross section has also been performed. These fixed-order results are a well-defined reference that allows a classification of the impact of higher-order sets of radiative corrections. Several examples of higher-order effects due to the strong or the EW interaction are discussed in this common framework. Also the combination of QCD and EW corrections is discussed, together with the ambiguities that affect the final result, due to the choice of a specific combination recipe. All the codes considered in this report have been run by the respective authors, and the results presented here constitute a benchmark that should be always checked/reproduced before any high-precision analysis is conducted based on these codes. In order to simplify these benchmarking procedures, the codes used in this report, together with the relevant input files and running instructions, can be found in a repository at https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/Main/DrellYanComparison.

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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
European Physical Journal C
volume
77
issue
5
article number
280
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85019020576
ISSN
1434-6044
DOI
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4832-7
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
f3eae11a-9827-4871-baec-d71e90457b8f
date added to LUP
2019-05-16 13:34:05
date last changed
2023-10-03 11:43:11
@article{f3eae11a-9827-4871-baec-d71e90457b8f,
  abstract     = {{<p>This report was prepared in the context of the LPCC Electroweak Precision Measurements at the LHC WG (https://lpcc.web.cern.ch/lpcc/index.php?page=electroweak_wg) and summarizes the activity of a subgroup dedicated to the systematic comparison of public Monte Carlo codes, which describe the Drell–Yan processes at hadron colliders, in particular at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). This work represents an important step towards the definition of an accurate simulation framework necessary for very high-precision measurements of electroweak (EW) observables such as the W boson mass and the weak mixing angle. All the codes considered in this report share at least next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy in the prediction of the total cross sections in an expansion either in the strong or in the EW coupling constant. The NLO fixed-order predictions have been scrutinized at the technical level, using exactly the same inputs, setup and perturbative accuracy, in order to quantify the level of agreement of different implementations of the same calculation. A dedicated comparison, again at the technical level, of three codes that reach next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) accuracy in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) for the total cross section has also been performed. These fixed-order results are a well-defined reference that allows a classification of the impact of higher-order sets of radiative corrections. Several examples of higher-order effects due to the strong or the EW interaction are discussed in this common framework. Also the combination of QCD and EW corrections is discussed, together with the ambiguities that affect the final result, due to the choice of a specific combination recipe. All the codes considered in this report have been run by the respective authors, and the results presented here constitute a benchmark that should be always checked/reproduced before any high-precision analysis is conducted based on these codes. In order to simplify these benchmarking procedures, the codes used in this report, together with the relevant input files and running instructions, can be found in a repository at https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/Main/DrellYanComparison.</p>}},
  author       = {{Alioli, S. and Arbuzov, A. B. and Bardin, D. Yu and Barzè, L. and Bernaciak, C. and Bondarenko, S. G. and Carloni Calame, C. M. and Chiesa, M. and Dittmaier, S. and Ferrera, G. and de Florian, D. and Grazzini, M. and Höche, S. and Huss, A. and Jadach, S. and Kalinovskaya, L. V. and Karlberg, A. and Krauss, F. and Li, Y. and Martinez, H. and Montagna, G. and Mück, A. and Nason, P. and Nicrosini, O. and Petriello, F. and Piccinini, F. and Płaczek, W. and Prestel, S. and Re, E. and Sapronov, A. A. and Schönherr, M. and Schwinn, C. and Vicini, A. and Wackeroth, D. and Was, Z. and Zanderighi, G.}},
  issn         = {{1434-6044}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Physical Journal C}},
  title        = {{Precision studies of observables in pp→ W→ lν
                        <sub>l</sub>
                         and pp→ γ, Z→ l
                        <sup>+</sup>
                        l
                        <sup>-</sup>
                         processes at the LHC}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4832-7}},
  doi          = {{10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4832-7}},
  volume       = {{77}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}