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Phylogenetic insights into Dyopsinae (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) : Resolving the systematic position of Thiacidinae

Zahiri, Reza ; Rajaei, Hossein ; Zilli, Alberto ; Gyulai, Peter ; Stadie, Dirk ; Hacker, Hermann H. ; Rota, Jadranka LU orcid and Schmidt, B. Christian (2026) In Systematic Entomology 51(2).
Abstract

A novel phylogenetic hypothesis for the subfamilies Dyopsinae and Thiacidinae is presented. For the first time, the type genus and species of Thiacidinae, Thiacidas postica Walker, is sequenced and analysed within an expanded dataset that includes a diverse array of representative Noctuidae. Utilizing a combination of phylogenomic data and traditional phylogenetic analyses based on legacy (Sanger) sequence data, the results strongly support its placement within Dyopsinae. Thiacidas postica and other Thiacidas Walker species are placed within the Ceroctena Guenée clade (in the sense of Zahiri et al., 2013), forming a strongly supported sister relationship with the African genus Sciatta Walker. Consequently, the subfamily Thiacidinae is... (More)

A novel phylogenetic hypothesis for the subfamilies Dyopsinae and Thiacidinae is presented. For the first time, the type genus and species of Thiacidinae, Thiacidas postica Walker, is sequenced and analysed within an expanded dataset that includes a diverse array of representative Noctuidae. Utilizing a combination of phylogenomic data and traditional phylogenetic analyses based on legacy (Sanger) sequence data, the results strongly support its placement within Dyopsinae. Thiacidas postica and other Thiacidas Walker species are placed within the Ceroctena Guenée clade (in the sense of Zahiri et al., 2013), forming a strongly supported sister relationship with the African genus Sciatta Walker. Consequently, the subfamily Thiacidinae is removed from synonymy with Pantheinae and reinstated with tribal status as Thiacidini (stat. nov.) within Dyopsinae. This tribe includes the Old World genera Amblyprora Bethune-Baker, Sciatta, Thiacidas and the Old World tropical Trisula Moore. Four additional tribes are recognized within Dyopsinae: Dyopsini, Desmolomini Schmidt & Zahiri, tribus nova, Momini (stat. rev.) and Litoprosopini (stat. rev.). The Neotropical genus Pachyplastis Felder is transferred from Erebidae to Dyopsinae: Desmolomini.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
molecular dating, molecular phylogeny, Pantheinae, phylogenomics, Thiacidas postica, Thiacidinae
in
Systematic Entomology
volume
51
issue
2
article number
e70052
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:105040701641
ISSN
0307-6970
DOI
10.1111/syen.70052
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2026 The Author(s). Systematic Entomology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Royal Entomological Society.
id
f4d9f8d4-ca16-45f7-9f12-ba109436005c
date added to LUP
2026-06-22 09:43:46
date last changed
2026-06-26 14:01:56
@article{f4d9f8d4-ca16-45f7-9f12-ba109436005c,
  abstract     = {{<p>A novel phylogenetic hypothesis for the subfamilies Dyopsinae and Thiacidinae is presented. For the first time, the type genus and species of Thiacidinae, Thiacidas postica Walker, is sequenced and analysed within an expanded dataset that includes a diverse array of representative Noctuidae. Utilizing a combination of phylogenomic data and traditional phylogenetic analyses based on legacy (Sanger) sequence data, the results strongly support its placement within Dyopsinae. Thiacidas postica and other Thiacidas Walker species are placed within the Ceroctena Guenée clade (in the sense of Zahiri et al., 2013), forming a strongly supported sister relationship with the African genus Sciatta Walker. Consequently, the subfamily Thiacidinae is removed from synonymy with Pantheinae and reinstated with tribal status as Thiacidini (stat. nov.) within Dyopsinae. This tribe includes the Old World genera Amblyprora Bethune-Baker, Sciatta, Thiacidas and the Old World tropical Trisula Moore. Four additional tribes are recognized within Dyopsinae: Dyopsini, Desmolomini Schmidt &amp; Zahiri, tribus nova, Momini (stat. rev.) and Litoprosopini (stat. rev.). The Neotropical genus Pachyplastis Felder is transferred from Erebidae to Dyopsinae: Desmolomini.</p>}},
  author       = {{Zahiri, Reza and Rajaei, Hossein and Zilli, Alberto and Gyulai, Peter and Stadie, Dirk and Hacker, Hermann H. and Rota, Jadranka and Schmidt, B. Christian}},
  issn         = {{0307-6970}},
  keywords     = {{molecular dating; molecular phylogeny; Pantheinae; phylogenomics; Thiacidas postica; Thiacidinae}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{2}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Systematic Entomology}},
  title        = {{Phylogenetic insights into Dyopsinae (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) : Resolving the systematic position of Thiacidinae}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/syen.70052}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/syen.70052}},
  volume       = {{51}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}