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Induced polarization for landfill leakage imaging with interferences from metallic structures: modelling and field experiment

Hu, Leijian ; Xia, Teng ; Wang, Yaxun ; Meng, Jian ; Martin, Tina LU orcid and Mao, Deqiang (2025) In Geophysical Journal International 244(1).
Abstract
Metallic infrastructure, such as steel sheet situated within landfills, poses significant challenges to accurate tracking of leachate using induced polarization (IP) methods. The application of IP method is efficient to delineate leakage; however, the presence of metallic structures can cause an interference on the survey and generate high-chargeability anomalies as observed in field survey. To comprehensively validate the interference caused by steel sheets, both numerical and empirical field tests were conducted. As expected, both results demonstrate that interference diminishes as the distance between survey line and metallic structure increases. Additionally, at consistent intervals, the chargeability values inverted using integral... (More)
Metallic infrastructure, such as steel sheet situated within landfills, poses significant challenges to accurate tracking of leachate using induced polarization (IP) methods. The application of IP method is efficient to delineate leakage; however, the presence of metallic structures can cause an interference on the survey and generate high-chargeability anomalies as observed in field survey. To comprehensively validate the interference caused by steel sheets, both numerical and empirical field tests were conducted. As expected, both results demonstrate that interference diminishes as the distance between survey line and metallic structure increases. Additionally, at consistent intervals, the chargeability values inverted using integral chargeability (IC) exhibit a monotonic increase with depth. Moreover, the interference induced by metallic structures is also affected by the controlling factors (i.e. depth, width and thickness) of the structure alongside the intrinsic resistivity and chargeability. Strategic utilization of the size, chargeability and spatial positioning of metallic structures relative to survey lines can significantly enhance background polarization. This approach offers a promising framework for improving the spatial resolution of subsurface targets exhibiting low polarization effects. The optimization of survey line placement, which must consider the dimensions and electrical properties of metallic structures such as steel sheets, is essential for accurately characterizing landfill leachate using the IP method. (Less)
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Geophysical Journal International
volume
244
issue
1
publisher
Oxford University Press
ISSN
0956-540X
DOI
10.1093/gji/ggaf420
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f8857427-bfb0-4d40-a18b-72725811b56d
date added to LUP
2025-11-24 12:37:48
date last changed
2025-12-02 12:06:12
@article{f8857427-bfb0-4d40-a18b-72725811b56d,
  abstract     = {{Metallic infrastructure, such as steel sheet situated within landfills, poses significant challenges to accurate tracking of leachate using induced polarization (IP) methods. The application of IP method is efficient to delineate leakage; however, the presence of metallic structures can cause an interference on the survey and generate high-chargeability anomalies as observed in field survey. To comprehensively validate the interference caused by steel sheets, both numerical and empirical field tests were conducted. As expected, both results demonstrate that interference diminishes as the distance between survey line and metallic structure increases. Additionally, at consistent intervals, the chargeability values inverted using integral chargeability (IC) exhibit a monotonic increase with depth. Moreover, the interference induced by metallic structures is also affected by the controlling factors (i.e. depth, width and thickness) of the structure alongside the intrinsic resistivity and chargeability. Strategic utilization of the size, chargeability and spatial positioning of metallic structures relative to survey lines can significantly enhance background polarization. This approach offers a promising framework for improving the spatial resolution of subsurface targets exhibiting low polarization effects. The optimization of survey line placement, which must consider the dimensions and electrical properties of metallic structures such as steel sheets, is essential for accurately characterizing landfill leachate using the IP method.}},
  author       = {{Hu, Leijian and Xia, Teng and Wang, Yaxun and Meng, Jian and Martin, Tina and Mao, Deqiang}},
  issn         = {{0956-540X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Geophysical Journal International}},
  title        = {{Induced polarization for landfill leakage imaging with interferences from metallic structures: modelling and field experiment}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggaf420}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/gji/ggaf420}},
  volume       = {{244}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}