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Giving voice to space : the grammar of Northern Alta spatial roots

Garcia, Alex LU (2022) In Folia Linguistica 56(2). p.351-387
Abstract
Recent cross-linguistic studies on spatial language reveal a great diversity in the way languages encode spatial information. Yet, given that there are not many spatial studies that have systematically targeted languages with a Philippine-type voice system, it is not clear how spatial expression is structured in such languages. The aim of this study is to address this knowledge gap through an in-depth investigation of Northern Alta, a language presenting such a voice system. The study combines data from stimulus-based tasks with a modern documentation corpus of the language and elicited data to examine the linguistic strategies deployed in four different spatial subdomains: location, disposition, orientation, and routes. The results show... (More)
Recent cross-linguistic studies on spatial language reveal a great diversity in the way languages encode spatial information. Yet, given that there are not many spatial studies that have systematically targeted languages with a Philippine-type voice system, it is not clear how spatial expression is structured in such languages. The aim of this study is to address this knowledge gap through an in-depth investigation of Northern Alta, a language presenting such a voice system. The study combines data from stimulus-based tasks with a modern documentation corpus of the language and elicited data to examine the linguistic strategies deployed in four different spatial subdomains: location, disposition, orientation, and routes. The results show that each subdomain favors a distinct set of derivational affixes and a particular set of lexical roots. It is argued that the morphological system of the language plays a crucial role in the structuring of spatial expression. It allows roots with spatial meanings such as ‘front’, ‘side’, ‘top’, and ‘back’ to derive a variety of spatial verbs that are key in several spatial domains. The study also shows that Philippine-type languages have important information to contribute to cross-linguistic studies of spatial language. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
grammar of space, Northern Alta, Philippine-type languages, relational nouns, spatial relations
in
Folia Linguistica
volume
56
issue
2
pages
37 pages
publisher
Mouton de Gruyter
external identifiers
  • scopus:85133784958
ISSN
1614-7308
DOI
10.1515/flin-2022-2027
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
01401af1-9265-4111-9fb4-ea656ec5210f
date added to LUP
2022-07-04 16:35:31
date last changed
2023-12-01 06:19:17
@article{01401af1-9265-4111-9fb4-ea656ec5210f,
  abstract     = {{Recent cross-linguistic studies on spatial language reveal a great diversity in the way languages encode spatial information. Yet, given that there are not many spatial studies that have systematically targeted languages with a Philippine-type voice system, it is not clear how spatial expression is structured in such languages. The aim of this study is to address this knowledge gap through an in-depth investigation of Northern Alta, a language presenting such a voice system. The study combines data from stimulus-based tasks with a modern documentation corpus of the language and elicited data to examine the linguistic strategies deployed in four different spatial subdomains: location, disposition, orientation, and routes. The results show that each subdomain favors a distinct set of derivational affixes and a particular set of lexical roots. It is argued that the morphological system of the language plays a crucial role in the structuring of spatial expression. It allows roots with spatial meanings such as ‘front’, ‘side’, ‘top’, and ‘back’ to derive a variety of spatial verbs that are key in several spatial domains. The study also shows that Philippine-type languages have important information to contribute to cross-linguistic studies of spatial language.}},
  author       = {{Garcia, Alex}},
  issn         = {{1614-7308}},
  keywords     = {{grammar of space; Northern Alta; Philippine-type languages; relational nouns; spatial relations}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{351--387}},
  publisher    = {{Mouton de Gruyter}},
  series       = {{Folia Linguistica}},
  title        = {{Giving voice to space : the grammar of Northern Alta spatial roots}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/flin-2022-2027}},
  doi          = {{10.1515/flin-2022-2027}},
  volume       = {{56}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}