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Taxation in Africa since colonial times

Gwaindepi, Abel LU (2023) p.1-16
Abstract
This chapter focuses on taxation in Africa since 1900. Using existing data and insights from the literature, the chapter documents taxes collected by colonial and post-colonial states, exploring what was taxed, the types of taxes, the tax revenue patterns and the socio-political contexts shaping taxation policies. It begins by discussing the fundamental principles of taxation and forms of direct and indirect taxes imposed by the colonial and post-colonial states. During the colonial period, a distinction was made between the types of taxes paid by Africans and those paid by the European settlers. The chapter also discusses taxation in the post-colonial period, documenting tax revenue patterns and new taxes introduced, emphasizing the... (More)
This chapter focuses on taxation in Africa since 1900. Using existing data and insights from the literature, the chapter documents taxes collected by colonial and post-colonial states, exploring what was taxed, the types of taxes, the tax revenue patterns and the socio-political contexts shaping taxation policies. It begins by discussing the fundamental principles of taxation and forms of direct and indirect taxes imposed by the colonial and post-colonial states. During the colonial period, a distinction was made between the types of taxes paid by Africans and those paid by the European settlers. The chapter also discusses taxation in the post-colonial period, documenting tax revenue patterns and new taxes introduced, emphasizing the prominent role of consumption taxes which became a dominant source, in the context of many taxation challenges that continue to limit revenue mobilization in Africa. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
The History of African Development : A Textbook for a New Generation of African Students and Teachers - A Textbook for a New Generation of African Students and Teachers
editor
Frankema, Ewout ; Hillbom, Ellen ; Kufakurinani, Ushehwedu and zuSelhausen, Felix M.
pages
1 - 16
publisher
African Economic History Network
ISBN
978-94-6447-652-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
035521ad-dcf4-41d2-8af6-893fb3223f57
alternative location
https://www.aehnetwork.org/textbook/taxation-in-africa-since-colonial-times/
date added to LUP
2023-10-10 13:31:08
date last changed
2023-10-12 13:02:51
@inbook{035521ad-dcf4-41d2-8af6-893fb3223f57,
  abstract     = {{This chapter focuses on taxation in Africa since 1900. Using existing data and insights from the literature, the chapter documents taxes collected by colonial and post-colonial states, exploring what was taxed, the types of taxes, the tax revenue patterns and the socio-political contexts shaping taxation policies. It begins by discussing the fundamental principles of taxation and forms of direct and indirect taxes imposed by the colonial and post-colonial states. During the colonial period, a distinction was made between the types of taxes paid by Africans and those paid by the European settlers. The chapter also discusses taxation in the post-colonial period, documenting tax revenue patterns and new taxes introduced, emphasizing the prominent role of consumption taxes which became a dominant source, in the context of many taxation challenges that continue to limit revenue mobilization in Africa.}},
  author       = {{Gwaindepi, Abel}},
  booktitle    = {{The History of African Development : A Textbook for a New Generation of African Students and Teachers}},
  editor       = {{Frankema, Ewout and Hillbom, Ellen and Kufakurinani, Ushehwedu and zuSelhausen, Felix M.}},
  isbn         = {{978-94-6447-652-1}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1--16}},
  publisher    = {{African Economic History Network}},
  title        = {{Taxation in Africa since colonial times}},
  url          = {{https://www.aehnetwork.org/textbook/taxation-in-africa-since-colonial-times/}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}