Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Large Igneous Provinces and supercontinents: Toward completing the plate tectonic revolution

Ernst, Richard E. ; Bleeker, Wouter ; Söderlund, Ulf LU and Kerr, Andrew C. (2013) In Lithos 174. p.1-14
Abstract
Regional groupings of a majority, or all, of Earth's crustal blocks have occurred several times in Earth history, but only the most recent supercontinent Paleozoic Pangea/Gondwana, is well characterized. Prior Precambrian supercontinents are postulated: Rodinia (ca. 1 to 0.7 Ga), Nuna/Columbia (ca. 1.8 to 1.3 Ga) and Kenorland/supercratons (ca. >2.7 to 2.0 Ga), but the configuration of each is poorly known. A new methodology using Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) offers an opportunity for fast-tracking progress toward robust Precambrian reconstructions. Comparison of the LIP 'barcode' record between crustal blocks allows identification of which blocks were likely to have been nearest neighbors in past supercontinents. Restoration of the... (More)
Regional groupings of a majority, or all, of Earth's crustal blocks have occurred several times in Earth history, but only the most recent supercontinent Paleozoic Pangea/Gondwana, is well characterized. Prior Precambrian supercontinents are postulated: Rodinia (ca. 1 to 0.7 Ga), Nuna/Columbia (ca. 1.8 to 1.3 Ga) and Kenorland/supercratons (ca. >2.7 to 2.0 Ga), but the configuration of each is poorly known. A new methodology using Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) offers an opportunity for fast-tracking progress toward robust Precambrian reconstructions. Comparison of the LIP 'barcode' record between crustal blocks allows identification of which blocks were likely to have been nearest neighbors in past supercontinents. Restoration of the primary geometry (radiating or linear) of regional dyke swarms (the plumbing system of LIPs) offers another reconstruction criterion. A consortium of companies is providing funding for dating of essentially all major regional dyke swarms and sill provinces to complete the 'barcoding of all major crustal blocks, and 13 of the papers in this special issue provides examples of this progress. Seven additional papers provide overviews of important LIPs. Together these 20 papers illustrate the potential for rapid progress using the LIP record for Precambrian supercontinent reconstructions toward completing the plate tectonic revolution which began nearly five decades ago. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Large Igneous Provinces, LIPs, Supercontinents, U-Pb geochronology
in
Lithos
volume
174
pages
1 - 14
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000321680400001
  • scopus:84878985043
ISSN
0024-4937
DOI
10.1016/j.lithos.2013.02.017
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
043b336a-7713-4e4a-83bb-9d9511bc5b84 (old id 3975569)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:04:18
date last changed
2022-04-28 03:58:52
@misc{043b336a-7713-4e4a-83bb-9d9511bc5b84,
  abstract     = {{Regional groupings of a majority, or all, of Earth's crustal blocks have occurred several times in Earth history, but only the most recent supercontinent Paleozoic Pangea/Gondwana, is well characterized. Prior Precambrian supercontinents are postulated: Rodinia (ca. 1 to 0.7 Ga), Nuna/Columbia (ca. 1.8 to 1.3 Ga) and Kenorland/supercratons (ca. >2.7 to 2.0 Ga), but the configuration of each is poorly known. A new methodology using Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) offers an opportunity for fast-tracking progress toward robust Precambrian reconstructions. Comparison of the LIP 'barcode' record between crustal blocks allows identification of which blocks were likely to have been nearest neighbors in past supercontinents. Restoration of the primary geometry (radiating or linear) of regional dyke swarms (the plumbing system of LIPs) offers another reconstruction criterion. A consortium of companies is providing funding for dating of essentially all major regional dyke swarms and sill provinces to complete the 'barcoding of all major crustal blocks, and 13 of the papers in this special issue provides examples of this progress. Seven additional papers provide overviews of important LIPs. Together these 20 papers illustrate the potential for rapid progress using the LIP record for Precambrian supercontinent reconstructions toward completing the plate tectonic revolution which began nearly five decades ago. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V.}},
  author       = {{Ernst, Richard E. and Bleeker, Wouter and Söderlund, Ulf and Kerr, Andrew C.}},
  issn         = {{0024-4937}},
  keywords     = {{Large Igneous Provinces; LIPs; Supercontinents; U-Pb geochronology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1--14}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Lithos}},
  title        = {{Large Igneous Provinces and supercontinents: Toward completing the plate tectonic revolution}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2013.02.017}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.lithos.2013.02.017}},
  volume       = {{174}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}