Analysis of the clinal variation pattern in Silene latifolia (Caryophyllaceae) pollen morphology
(1987) In Plant Systematics and Evolution 156(1-2). p.5-11- Abstract
Reticulate and microechinate pollen forms within Silene latifolia (S. alba, S. pratensis) were first described from N. America, where the species is an introduced weed. A previous study showed that the two forms also exist in Europe and intergrade along a zone roughly congruent with intergradation zones in seed morphology and flavone glycosylation genotypes. The present survey of pollen from herbarium specimens is more extensive and covers localities from nearly the whole of the species' native Eurasian and North African range. The first axis of a detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) of qualitative characterstate data for 11 pollen morphological characters shows a gradient between the two extreme exine types, reticulate and... (More)
Reticulate and microechinate pollen forms within Silene latifolia (S. alba, S. pratensis) were first described from N. America, where the species is an introduced weed. A previous study showed that the two forms also exist in Europe and intergrade along a zone roughly congruent with intergradation zones in seed morphology and flavone glycosylation genotypes. The present survey of pollen from herbarium specimens is more extensive and covers localities from nearly the whole of the species' native Eurasian and North African range. The first axis of a detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) of qualitative characterstate data for 11 pollen morphological characters shows a gradient between the two extreme exine types, reticulate and microechinate. When mapped, the co-ordinates of pollen samples on this axis indicate a broad zone of intergradation which coincides approximately with the somewhat sharper transition between low- and high-tubercle seeds in C. and N. Europe, but becomes diffuse in Italy and the Mediterranean region and diverges from the seed transition zone in SW. Asia and the Middle East. The biological significance of the pollen morphs is unknown; the variation pattern in pollen morphology, unlike that in seeds, is not consistently correlated with macroclimate.
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- author
- Prentice, Honor C. LU
- publishing date
- 1987-03
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- keywords
- Angiosperms, Caryophyllaceae, character incongruence, clinal variation, detrended correspondence analysis, Geographic variation in pollen morphology, pollen dimorphism, S. alba, S. pratensis, Silene latifolia
- in
- Plant Systematics and Evolution
- volume
- 156
- issue
- 1-2
- pages
- 5 - 11
- publisher
- Springer
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:5844395604
- ISSN
- 0378-2697
- DOI
- 10.1007/BF00937197
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- additional info
- Copyright: Copyright 2007 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
- id
- 05cde7c8-96b0-4dc8-8241-5809e68cf6ff
- date added to LUP
- 2021-04-25 13:47:24
- date last changed
- 2022-06-02 07:29:21
@article{05cde7c8-96b0-4dc8-8241-5809e68cf6ff, abstract = {{<p>Reticulate and microechinate pollen forms within Silene latifolia (S. alba, S. pratensis) were first described from N. America, where the species is an introduced weed. A previous study showed that the two forms also exist in Europe and intergrade along a zone roughly congruent with intergradation zones in seed morphology and flavone glycosylation genotypes. The present survey of pollen from herbarium specimens is more extensive and covers localities from nearly the whole of the species' native Eurasian and North African range. The first axis of a detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) of qualitative characterstate data for 11 pollen morphological characters shows a gradient between the two extreme exine types, reticulate and microechinate. When mapped, the co-ordinates of pollen samples on this axis indicate a broad zone of intergradation which coincides approximately with the somewhat sharper transition between low- and high-tubercle seeds in C. and N. Europe, but becomes diffuse in Italy and the Mediterranean region and diverges from the seed transition zone in SW. Asia and the Middle East. The biological significance of the pollen morphs is unknown; the variation pattern in pollen morphology, unlike that in seeds, is not consistently correlated with macroclimate.</p>}}, author = {{Prentice, Honor C.}}, issn = {{0378-2697}}, keywords = {{Angiosperms; Caryophyllaceae; character incongruence; clinal variation; detrended correspondence analysis; Geographic variation in pollen morphology; pollen dimorphism; S. alba; S. pratensis; Silene latifolia}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{1-2}}, pages = {{5--11}}, publisher = {{Springer}}, series = {{Plant Systematics and Evolution}}, title = {{Analysis of the clinal variation pattern in Silene latifolia (Caryophyllaceae) pollen morphology}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00937197}}, doi = {{10.1007/BF00937197}}, volume = {{156}}, year = {{1987}}, }