Statistical Shape and Appearance Models : Development Towards Improved Osteoporosis Care
(2021) In Current Osteoporosis Reports 19(6). p.676-687- Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Statistical models of shape and appearance have increased their popularity since the 1990s and are today highly prevalent in the field of medical image analysis. In this article, we review the recent literature about how statistical models have been applied in the context of osteoporosis and fracture risk estimation.
RECENT FINDINGS: Recent developments have increased their ability to accurately segment bones, as well as to perform 3D reconstruction and classify bone anatomies, all features of high interest in the field of osteoporosis and fragility fractures diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. An increasing number of studies used statistical models to estimate fracture risk in retrospective case-control... (More)
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Statistical models of shape and appearance have increased their popularity since the 1990s and are today highly prevalent in the field of medical image analysis. In this article, we review the recent literature about how statistical models have been applied in the context of osteoporosis and fracture risk estimation.
RECENT FINDINGS: Recent developments have increased their ability to accurately segment bones, as well as to perform 3D reconstruction and classify bone anatomies, all features of high interest in the field of osteoporosis and fragility fractures diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. An increasing number of studies used statistical models to estimate fracture risk in retrospective case-control cohorts, which is a promising step towards future clinical application. All the reviewed application areas made considerable steps forward in the past 5-6 years. Heterogeneities in validation hinder a thorough comparison between the different methods and represent one of the future challenges to be addressed to reach clinical implementation.
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- author
- Grassi, Lorenzo LU ; Väänänen, Sami P and Isaksson, Hanna LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2021-11-13
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Osteoporosis, Statistical shape and appearance models, Fracture risk, Femur, vertebrae, Hip
- in
- Current Osteoporosis Reports
- volume
- 19
- issue
- 6
- pages
- 676 - 687
- publisher
- Current Science, Inc.
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:34773211
- scopus:85119001755
- ISSN
- 1544-1873
- DOI
- 10.1007/s11914-021-00711-w
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- © 2021. The Author(s).
- id
- 0666c7db-376e-4ed2-98b3-5b53a5e16db3
- date added to LUP
- 2021-11-18 06:09:55
- date last changed
- 2024-09-23 06:43:03
@article{0666c7db-376e-4ed2-98b3-5b53a5e16db3, abstract = {{<p>PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Statistical models of shape and appearance have increased their popularity since the 1990s and are today highly prevalent in the field of medical image analysis. In this article, we review the recent literature about how statistical models have been applied in the context of osteoporosis and fracture risk estimation.</p><p>RECENT FINDINGS: Recent developments have increased their ability to accurately segment bones, as well as to perform 3D reconstruction and classify bone anatomies, all features of high interest in the field of osteoporosis and fragility fractures diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. An increasing number of studies used statistical models to estimate fracture risk in retrospective case-control cohorts, which is a promising step towards future clinical application. All the reviewed application areas made considerable steps forward in the past 5-6 years. Heterogeneities in validation hinder a thorough comparison between the different methods and represent one of the future challenges to be addressed to reach clinical implementation.</p>}}, author = {{Grassi, Lorenzo and Väänänen, Sami P and Isaksson, Hanna}}, issn = {{1544-1873}}, keywords = {{Osteoporosis; Statistical shape and appearance models; Fracture risk; Femur; vertebrae; Hip}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{11}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{676--687}}, publisher = {{Current Science, Inc.}}, series = {{Current Osteoporosis Reports}}, title = {{Statistical Shape and Appearance Models : Development Towards Improved Osteoporosis Care}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11914-021-00711-w}}, doi = {{10.1007/s11914-021-00711-w}}, volume = {{19}}, year = {{2021}}, }