Political connection and disconnection : Still a success factor for Chinese Entrepreneurs
(2020) In Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 44(6). p.1199-1228- Abstract
- Political connection in China is often tested for correlation with business success and government support under a suspicion that connected entrepreneurs enjoy special favors and protection. Research evidence is mixed. In revisiting the debate on political capital in China, we apply a socially embedded perspective on political connection. To this end we introduce two methodological innovations: (a) We develop a broader measure of political connectedness that covers the continuum from political connection to disconnection. (b) We integrate data on political connection with social network data. Specifically, we explore how the social structure around the individual entrepreneur affects performance above and beyond the often tested... (More)
- Political connection in China is often tested for correlation with business success and government support under a suspicion that connected entrepreneurs enjoy special favors and protection. Research evidence is mixed. In revisiting the debate on political capital in China, we apply a socially embedded perspective on political connection. To this end we introduce two methodological innovations: (a) We develop a broader measure of political connectedness that covers the continuum from political connection to disconnection. (b) We integrate data on political connection with social network data. Specifically, we explore how the social structure around the individual entrepreneur affects performance above and beyond the often tested association between political ties and performance. We draw two conclusions: (1) The success association with political connection is discontinuous. Advantage is less for entrepreneurs weakly connected politically, but significant additional disadvantage arises for the politically disconnected. (2) The additional is that entrepreneurs disconnected from government show no benefit from having an advantaged business network. The politically connected with an advantaged business network show more prosperous business, higher returns on assets, and more likely survival over time. The politically disconnected show none of these benefits. We caution the entrepreneur who plans to ignore the government. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/08c74ae8-175d-43f0-a831-0c1f9e366e07
- author
- Burt, Ronald S. and Opper, Sonja LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2020-11-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- networks, social capital, specialty areas, political, China
- in
- Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
- volume
- 44
- issue
- 6
- pages
- 30 pages
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85077590430
- ISSN
- 1042-2587
- DOI
- 10.1177/1042258719893110
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 08c74ae8-175d-43f0-a831-0c1f9e366e07
- date added to LUP
- 2020-01-10 18:26:40
- date last changed
- 2022-04-18 19:49:20
@article{08c74ae8-175d-43f0-a831-0c1f9e366e07,
abstract = {{Political connection in China is often tested for correlation with business success and government support under a suspicion that connected entrepreneurs enjoy special favors and protection. Research evidence is mixed. In revisiting the debate on political capital in China, we apply a socially embedded perspective on political connection. To this end we introduce two methodological innovations: (a) We develop a broader measure of political connectedness that covers the continuum from political connection to disconnection. (b) We integrate data on political connection with social network data. Specifically, we explore how the social structure around the individual entrepreneur affects performance above and beyond the often tested association between political ties and performance. We draw two conclusions: (1) The success association with political connection is discontinuous. Advantage is less for entrepreneurs weakly connected politically, but significant additional disadvantage arises for the politically disconnected. (2) The additional is that entrepreneurs disconnected from government show no benefit from having an advantaged business network. The politically connected with an advantaged business network show more prosperous business, higher returns on assets, and more likely survival over time. The politically disconnected show none of these benefits. We caution the entrepreneur who plans to ignore the government.}},
author = {{Burt, Ronald S. and Opper, Sonja}},
issn = {{1042-2587}},
keywords = {{networks; social capital; specialty areas; political; China}},
language = {{eng}},
month = {{11}},
number = {{6}},
pages = {{1199--1228}},
publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
series = {{Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice}},
title = {{Political connection and disconnection : Still a success factor for Chinese Entrepreneurs}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1042258719893110}},
doi = {{10.1177/1042258719893110}},
volume = {{44}},
year = {{2020}},
}