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Studying industrial decarbonisation : Developing an interdisciplinary understanding of the conditions for transformation in energy-intensive natural resource-based industry

Svensson, Oscar LU orcid ; Khan, Jamil LU orcid and Hildingsson, Roger LU orcid (2020) In Sustainability (Switzerland) 12(5).
Abstract

The ambition to keep global warming well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, as recognised in the Paris Agreement, implies a reorientation towards low-carbon societal development and, ultimately, the decarbonisation of human societies and economies. While climate policy has been geared towards achieving set emission reduction targets, the decarbonisation of key socioeconomic sectors such as energy-intensive natural resource-based industries (ENRIs) has not yet been sufficiently addressed, neither politically nor in science. Decarbonising the ENRIs is a complex societal problem that will require structural transformation technologically as well as socially. Understanding the conditions for transformative change therefore necessitates... (More)

The ambition to keep global warming well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, as recognised in the Paris Agreement, implies a reorientation towards low-carbon societal development and, ultimately, the decarbonisation of human societies and economies. While climate policy has been geared towards achieving set emission reduction targets, the decarbonisation of key socioeconomic sectors such as energy-intensive natural resource-based industries (ENRIs) has not yet been sufficiently addressed, neither politically nor in science. Decarbonising the ENRIs is a complex societal problem that will require structural transformation technologically as well as socially. Understanding the conditions for transformative change therefore necessitates integrated knowledge from multiple perspectives of different research fields. In this paper, we examine the potential of combining three different research fields and critically scrutinize the challenges to integration for understanding the conditions for industrial decarbonisation: energy system analysis, sustainability transition research and policy studies. We argue that these perspectives are complementary-a fundamental condition for fruitful integration-but not easily compatible since they are sometimes based on different ontological assumptions. The research fields are in themselves heterogeneous, which poses additional challenges to an integrated research approach. Drawing on experiences from a Swedish research project (GIST2050) on industrial decarbonisation, we suggest a modest approach to integrated research that could progressively develop from multidisciplinary exchange towards more integrated forms of interdisciplinarity by means of cross-disciplinary dialogue and understanding.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Climate governance, Decarbonisation, Industrial policy, Interdisciplinarity, Sustainability transformation
in
Sustainability (Switzerland)
volume
12
issue
5
article number
2129
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85082655290
ISSN
2071-1050
DOI
10.3390/su12052129
project
Grön samhällsutveckling – industri och energisystem i omvandling” med diarienummer 2013-006392
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0a429b58-5e05-4f76-9914-ee4f619b47d6
date added to LUP
2020-04-21 17:28:23
date last changed
2022-11-15 22:43:37
@article{0a429b58-5e05-4f76-9914-ee4f619b47d6,
  abstract     = {{<p>The ambition to keep global warming well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels, as recognised in the Paris Agreement, implies a reorientation towards low-carbon societal development and, ultimately, the decarbonisation of human societies and economies. While climate policy has been geared towards achieving set emission reduction targets, the decarbonisation of key socioeconomic sectors such as energy-intensive natural resource-based industries (ENRIs) has not yet been sufficiently addressed, neither politically nor in science. Decarbonising the ENRIs is a complex societal problem that will require structural transformation technologically as well as socially. Understanding the conditions for transformative change therefore necessitates integrated knowledge from multiple perspectives of different research fields. In this paper, we examine the potential of combining three different research fields and critically scrutinize the challenges to integration for understanding the conditions for industrial decarbonisation: energy system analysis, sustainability transition research and policy studies. We argue that these perspectives are complementary-a fundamental condition for fruitful integration-but not easily compatible since they are sometimes based on different ontological assumptions. The research fields are in themselves heterogeneous, which poses additional challenges to an integrated research approach. Drawing on experiences from a Swedish research project (GIST2050) on industrial decarbonisation, we suggest a modest approach to integrated research that could progressively develop from multidisciplinary exchange towards more integrated forms of interdisciplinarity by means of cross-disciplinary dialogue and understanding.</p>}},
  author       = {{Svensson, Oscar and Khan, Jamil and Hildingsson, Roger}},
  issn         = {{2071-1050}},
  keywords     = {{Climate governance; Decarbonisation; Industrial policy; Interdisciplinarity; Sustainability transformation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Sustainability (Switzerland)}},
  title        = {{Studying industrial decarbonisation : Developing an interdisciplinary understanding of the conditions for transformation in energy-intensive natural resource-based industry}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12052129}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/su12052129}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}