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Exploring exercise-driven exerkines : unraveling the regulation of metabolism and inflammation

Zhou, Nihong ; Gong, Lijing ; Zhang, Enming LU and Wang, Xintang (2024) In PeerJ 12(4).
Abstract

Exercise has many beneficial effects that provide health and metabolic benefits. Signaling molecules are released from organs and tissues in response to exercise stimuli and are widely termed exerkines, which exert influence on a multitude of intricate multi-tissue processes, such as muscle, adipose tissue, pancreas, liver, cardiovascular tissue, kidney, and bone. For the metabolic effect, exerkines regulate the metabolic homeostasis of organisms by increasing glucose uptake and improving fat synthesis. For the anti-inflammatory effect, exerkines positively influence various chronic inflammation-related diseases, such as type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis. This review highlights the prospective contribution of exerkines in regulating... (More)

Exercise has many beneficial effects that provide health and metabolic benefits. Signaling molecules are released from organs and tissues in response to exercise stimuli and are widely termed exerkines, which exert influence on a multitude of intricate multi-tissue processes, such as muscle, adipose tissue, pancreas, liver, cardiovascular tissue, kidney, and bone. For the metabolic effect, exerkines regulate the metabolic homeostasis of organisms by increasing glucose uptake and improving fat synthesis. For the anti-inflammatory effect, exerkines positively influence various chronic inflammation-related diseases, such as type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis. This review highlights the prospective contribution of exerkines in regulating metabolism, augmenting the anti-inflammatory effects, and providing additional advantages associated with exercise. Moreover, a comprehensive overview and analysis of recent advancements are provided in this review, in addition to predicting future applications used as a potential biomarker or therapeutic target to benefit patients with chronic diseases.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Chronic diseases, Exercise factors, Exerkines, Inflammation, Metabolism
in
PeerJ
volume
12
issue
4
article number
e17267
publisher
PeerJ
external identifiers
  • pmid:38699186
  • scopus:85193512409
ISSN
2167-8359
DOI
10.7717/peerj.17267
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0b1e0b01-2120-421b-bbe5-eb612c9dad4a
date added to LUP
2024-06-04 14:42:39
date last changed
2024-06-18 15:27:13
@article{0b1e0b01-2120-421b-bbe5-eb612c9dad4a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Exercise has many beneficial effects that provide health and metabolic benefits. Signaling molecules are released from organs and tissues in response to exercise stimuli and are widely termed exerkines, which exert influence on a multitude of intricate multi-tissue processes, such as muscle, adipose tissue, pancreas, liver, cardiovascular tissue, kidney, and bone. For the metabolic effect, exerkines regulate the metabolic homeostasis of organisms by increasing glucose uptake and improving fat synthesis. For the anti-inflammatory effect, exerkines positively influence various chronic inflammation-related diseases, such as type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis. This review highlights the prospective contribution of exerkines in regulating metabolism, augmenting the anti-inflammatory effects, and providing additional advantages associated with exercise. Moreover, a comprehensive overview and analysis of recent advancements are provided in this review, in addition to predicting future applications used as a potential biomarker or therapeutic target to benefit patients with chronic diseases.</p>}},
  author       = {{Zhou, Nihong and Gong, Lijing and Zhang, Enming and Wang, Xintang}},
  issn         = {{2167-8359}},
  keywords     = {{Chronic diseases; Exercise factors; Exerkines; Inflammation; Metabolism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  publisher    = {{PeerJ}},
  series       = {{PeerJ}},
  title        = {{Exploring exercise-driven exerkines : unraveling the regulation of metabolism and inflammation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.17267}},
  doi          = {{10.7717/peerj.17267}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}