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Freeze-dried Lactobacillus plantarum 299v increases iron absorption in young females—Double isotope sequential single-blind studies in menstruating women

Hoppe, Michael ; Önning, Gunilla LU and Hulthén, Lena (2017) In PLoS ONE 12(12).
Abstract

Background The probiotic strain Lactobacillus plantarum 299v has earlier been shown to increase iron absorption when added to foods. However, it is not known if the same probiotic strain in a freeze-dried format included in a capsule increases the iron absorption. Objective The aim of this study was to test the hypotheses that non-heme iron absorption from a light meal is promoted by a simultaneous intake of freeze-dried Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (Lp299v, DSM 9843). Study design With a single blinded placebo controlled sequential design, iron absorption from a light breakfast meal administered with or without capsules containing 1010 cfu freeze-dried Lp299v was studied in healthy female volunteers of fertile age. The... (More)

Background The probiotic strain Lactobacillus plantarum 299v has earlier been shown to increase iron absorption when added to foods. However, it is not known if the same probiotic strain in a freeze-dried format included in a capsule increases the iron absorption. Objective The aim of this study was to test the hypotheses that non-heme iron absorption from a light meal is promoted by a simultaneous intake of freeze-dried Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (Lp299v, DSM 9843). Study design With a single blinded placebo controlled sequential design, iron absorption from a light breakfast meal administered with or without capsules containing 1010 cfu freeze-dried Lp299v was studied in healthy female volunteers of fertile age. The methodology used was a double isotope technique (59Fe and 55Fe). Two studies were performed using the same protocol. Results In study 1, the absorption of iron from a meal without Lp299v was found to be 17.4 ± 13.4%, and from an identical meal with Lp299v was found to be 22.4 ± 17.3% (mean ± SD). This difference was statistically significant (p = 0.040, n = 14). In study 2, the absorption of iron from a meal without Lp299v was found to be 20.9 ± 13.1%, and from an identical meal with Lp299v found to be 24.5 ± 12.0% (mean ± SD, n = 28), which again was statistically significant (p = 0.003). Conclusion Freeze-dried Lp299v enhances the absorption of iron when administered together with a meal with a high iron bioavailability.

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Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
PLoS ONE
volume
12
issue
12
article number
e0189141
publisher
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:29236734
  • wos:000417884100045
  • scopus:85038235063
ISSN
1932-6203
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0189141
language
English
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yes
id
0dc7a5d1-1740-43c3-8853-7255229c300c
date added to LUP
2018-01-04 07:53:30
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2024-07-09 08:31:36
@article{0dc7a5d1-1740-43c3-8853-7255229c300c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background The probiotic strain Lactobacillus plantarum 299v has earlier been shown to increase iron absorption when added to foods. However, it is not known if the same probiotic strain in a freeze-dried format included in a capsule increases the iron absorption. Objective The aim of this study was to test the hypotheses that non-heme iron absorption from a light meal is promoted by a simultaneous intake of freeze-dried Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (Lp299v, DSM 9843). Study design With a single blinded placebo controlled sequential design, iron absorption from a light breakfast meal administered with or without capsules containing 10<sup>10</sup> cfu freeze-dried Lp299v was studied in healthy female volunteers of fertile age. The methodology used was a double isotope technique (<sup>59</sup>Fe and <sup>55</sup>Fe). Two studies were performed using the same protocol. Results In study 1, the absorption of iron from a meal without Lp299v was found to be 17.4 ± 13.4%, and from an identical meal with Lp299v was found to be 22.4 ± 17.3% (mean ± SD). This difference was statistically significant (p = 0.040, n = 14). In study 2, the absorption of iron from a meal without Lp299v was found to be 20.9 ± 13.1%, and from an identical meal with Lp299v found to be 24.5 ± 12.0% (mean ± SD, n = 28), which again was statistically significant (p = 0.003). Conclusion Freeze-dried Lp299v enhances the absorption of iron when administered together with a meal with a high iron bioavailability.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hoppe, Michael and Önning, Gunilla and Hulthén, Lena}},
  issn         = {{1932-6203}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{Public Library of Science (PLoS)}},
  series       = {{PLoS ONE}},
  title        = {{Freeze-dried Lactobacillus plantarum 299v increases iron absorption in young females—Double isotope sequential single-blind studies in menstruating women}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0189141}},
  doi          = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0189141}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}