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Parenting stress and its correlates in an infant mental health unit : a cross-sectional study

Tedgård, Eva LU ; Tedgård, Ulf LU ; Råstam, Maria LU orcid and Johansson, Björn Axel LU (2020) In Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 74(1). p.30-39
Abstract

Background: An infant’s development is closely linked to the relationship they have with their parents. Parenting stress, affective disorder, and an upbringing with substance-abusing parents can affect parenting quality and increase the risk of children developing behavioral, mental and social problems. The overall aim of the study was to investigate how parents of children attending an outpatient Infant Mental Health (IMH) unit rate their own psychological health and parenting stress, and to explore predictors of parenting stress. Methods: The sample comprised 197 parents, 129 mothers and 68 fathers, referred with their infant/toddler to an outpatient IMH unit for interplay treatment. On admission, the parents completed self-report... (More)

Background: An infant’s development is closely linked to the relationship they have with their parents. Parenting stress, affective disorder, and an upbringing with substance-abusing parents can affect parenting quality and increase the risk of children developing behavioral, mental and social problems. The overall aim of the study was to investigate how parents of children attending an outpatient Infant Mental Health (IMH) unit rate their own psychological health and parenting stress, and to explore predictors of parenting stress. Methods: The sample comprised 197 parents, 129 mothers and 68 fathers, referred with their infant/toddler to an outpatient IMH unit for interplay treatment. On admission, the parents completed self-report questionnaires concerning their own mental health problems and parenting stress. Results: The mothers reported significantly more psychiatric symptoms and parenting stress than the fathers. Fathers with substance-abusing parents had often experienced divorce in the family of origin, had a low level of education, and had often experienced trauma. Depression was a predictor for parenting stress for both mothers and fathers. Conclusion: The parents’ situation was strained, presenting a variety of psychiatric symptoms and high levels of parenting stress, making assessment of parental health before starting treatment important. The mothers’ situations were more serious compared with the fathers’, and for both parents depression was a significant predictor for parenting stress. To increase the chances of a positive treatment outcome for the child, both parents should be included in the treatment.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
gender, Infant mental health, parenting stress, postnatal affective disorder
in
Nordic Journal of Psychiatry
volume
74
issue
1
pages
30 - 39
publisher
Informa Healthcare
external identifiers
  • scopus:85073991181
  • pmid:31553257
ISSN
0803-9488
DOI
10.1080/08039488.2019.1667428
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0e0585e2-c018-42a2-9b28-39cd502cb168
date added to LUP
2019-11-06 12:22:32
date last changed
2024-05-30 05:28:33
@article{0e0585e2-c018-42a2-9b28-39cd502cb168,
  abstract     = {{<p>Background: An infant’s development is closely linked to the relationship they have with their parents. Parenting stress, affective disorder, and an upbringing with substance-abusing parents can affect parenting quality and increase the risk of children developing behavioral, mental and social problems. The overall aim of the study was to investigate how parents of children attending an outpatient Infant Mental Health (IMH) unit rate their own psychological health and parenting stress, and to explore predictors of parenting stress. Methods: The sample comprised 197 parents, 129 mothers and 68 fathers, referred with their infant/toddler to an outpatient IMH unit for interplay treatment. On admission, the parents completed self-report questionnaires concerning their own mental health problems and parenting stress. Results: The mothers reported significantly more psychiatric symptoms and parenting stress than the fathers. Fathers with substance-abusing parents had often experienced divorce in the family of origin, had a low level of education, and had often experienced trauma. Depression was a predictor for parenting stress for both mothers and fathers. Conclusion: The parents’ situation was strained, presenting a variety of psychiatric symptoms and high levels of parenting stress, making assessment of parental health before starting treatment important. The mothers’ situations were more serious compared with the fathers’, and for both parents depression was a significant predictor for parenting stress. To increase the chances of a positive treatment outcome for the child, both parents should be included in the treatment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Tedgård, Eva and Tedgård, Ulf and Råstam, Maria and Johansson, Björn Axel}},
  issn         = {{0803-9488}},
  keywords     = {{gender; Infant mental health; parenting stress; postnatal affective disorder}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{30--39}},
  publisher    = {{Informa Healthcare}},
  series       = {{Nordic Journal of Psychiatry}},
  title        = {{Parenting stress and its correlates in an infant mental health unit : a cross-sectional study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08039488.2019.1667428}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/08039488.2019.1667428}},
  volume       = {{74}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}