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Survival following combination chemotherapy in advanced high grade non‐Hodgkin's lymphomas : Relation to proliferative activity of the lymphoma cells

Brandt, Lars and Olsson, Håkan LU orcid (1987) In European Journal of Haematology 38(5). p.437-441
Abstract

In 18 untreated adult patients (median age 62.5 yr) with advanced non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma of unfavourable histology, thymidine labelling indices (LIs) of the lymphoma cells were assessed. The patients were treated with combination chemotherapy and have been followed for 29–60 (median 52) months or until death. The survival curve had a steep fall during the first 2 yr. Between 2–5 yr after treatment there was a flattening of the curve and survival seemed to be similar to the survival expected for a Swedish population matched for age and sex. 11 patients died with 2 yr and 7 patients have survived for a longer period. Age, histopathologic classification and clinical stages were comparable in short‐term and long‐term survivors and treatment... (More)

In 18 untreated adult patients (median age 62.5 yr) with advanced non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma of unfavourable histology, thymidine labelling indices (LIs) of the lymphoma cells were assessed. The patients were treated with combination chemotherapy and have been followed for 29–60 (median 52) months or until death. The survival curve had a steep fall during the first 2 yr. Between 2–5 yr after treatment there was a flattening of the curve and survival seemed to be similar to the survival expected for a Swedish population matched for age and sex. 11 patients died with 2 yr and 7 patients have survived for a longer period. Age, histopathologic classification and clinical stages were comparable in short‐term and long‐term survivors and treatment was not more aggressive for the long‐term survivors. The LIs were significantly higher (median 8.2) in short‐term survivors than in the long‐term survivors (median 1.4). Long‐term survival following combination chemotherapy of advanced NHL of unfavourable histology seems to be achieved mainly in patients with a low proliferative activity of the lymphoma cells. It is suggested that in NHL a high proliferative activity may facilitate the generation of new mutants and that some of these are spontaneously resistant to various chemotherapeutic drugs.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
labelling index, non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma, survival
in
European Journal of Haematology
volume
38
issue
5
pages
437 - 441
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:3653366
  • scopus:0023235836
ISSN
0902-4441
DOI
10.1111/j.1600-0609.1987.tb01441.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0e644776-6c5d-4a54-9661-ff9589a90f13
date added to LUP
2018-12-17 16:31:16
date last changed
2024-01-15 10:05:57
@article{0e644776-6c5d-4a54-9661-ff9589a90f13,
  abstract     = {{<p>In 18 untreated adult patients (median age 62.5 yr) with advanced non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma of unfavourable histology, thymidine labelling indices (LIs) of the lymphoma cells were assessed. The patients were treated with combination chemotherapy and have been followed for 29–60 (median 52) months or until death. The survival curve had a steep fall during the first 2 yr. Between 2–5 yr after treatment there was a flattening of the curve and survival seemed to be similar to the survival expected for a Swedish population matched for age and sex. 11 patients died with 2 yr and 7 patients have survived for a longer period. Age, histopathologic classification and clinical stages were comparable in short‐term and long‐term survivors and treatment was not more aggressive for the long‐term survivors. The LIs were significantly higher (median 8.2) in short‐term survivors than in the long‐term survivors (median 1.4). Long‐term survival following combination chemotherapy of advanced NHL of unfavourable histology seems to be achieved mainly in patients with a low proliferative activity of the lymphoma cells. It is suggested that in NHL a high proliferative activity may facilitate the generation of new mutants and that some of these are spontaneously resistant to various chemotherapeutic drugs.</p>}},
  author       = {{Brandt, Lars and Olsson, Håkan}},
  issn         = {{0902-4441}},
  keywords     = {{labelling index; non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma; survival}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{437--441}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Haematology}},
  title        = {{Survival following combination chemotherapy in advanced high grade non‐Hodgkin's lymphomas : Relation to proliferative activity of the lymphoma cells}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0609.1987.tb01441.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1600-0609.1987.tb01441.x}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{1987}},
}