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Novel electrode design for non-destructive resistivity measurement on material in geotechnical standard sample cylinders

Dahlin, Torleif LU ; Lumetzberger, Mikael LU ; Hedblom, Per LU ; Rejkjär, Simon LU and Olsson, Per-Ivar LU orcid (2023) Near Surface Geoscience 2023
Abstract
We present a novel design of an electrode arrangement for measurement of the resistivity of soil samples contained in a sample cylinder used in standard geotechnical site investigations in Sweden. The objective is to make it possible to measure the resistivity of the same samples that are to be used for mechanical tests, without disturbing the samples in order to get unbiased mechanical test data. A design with four piece-of- pie shaped electrodes integrated in the lids in each end of the sample has been tested and evaluated. Temperature sensors are embedded in the electrode lids to allow temperature compensation of the measured data.

Alternative electrode designs were modelled numerically with the finite element method (FEM)... (More)
We present a novel design of an electrode arrangement for measurement of the resistivity of soil samples contained in a sample cylinder used in standard geotechnical site investigations in Sweden. The objective is to make it possible to measure the resistivity of the same samples that are to be used for mechanical tests, without disturbing the samples in order to get unbiased mechanical test data. A design with four piece-of- pie shaped electrodes integrated in the lids in each end of the sample has been tested and evaluated. Temperature sensors are embedded in the electrode lids to allow temperature compensation of the measured data.

Alternative electrode designs were modelled numerically with the finite element method (FEM) prior to the prototype manufacturing. Measurement tests with water filled sample cylinders show that stacking and reciprocal errors can be kept below 1% provided that suitable measurement settings and sequences are used. The geometrical factors depends on the distance between the electrodes in each end of the cylinder, i.e. varies with the length of the sample, and must be determined experimentally or via FEM modelling.
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Procs. Near Surface Geoscience 2023
pages
5 pages
conference name
Near Surface Geoscience 2023
conference location
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
conference dates
2023-09-03 - 2023-09-07
external identifiers
  • scopus:85182933220
DOI
10.3997/2214-4609.202320096
project
Assessment of Soil Stabilisation using Electrical Resisitivity Tomography
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0e9880bb-7848-4551-a99e-9b4bfb216020
date added to LUP
2023-09-15 11:34:58
date last changed
2024-02-29 00:02:09
@inproceedings{0e9880bb-7848-4551-a99e-9b4bfb216020,
  abstract     = {{We present a novel design of an electrode arrangement for measurement of the resistivity of soil samples contained in a sample cylinder used in standard geotechnical site investigations in Sweden. The objective is to make it possible to measure the resistivity of the same samples that are to be used for mechanical tests, without disturbing the samples in order to get unbiased mechanical test data. A design with four piece-of- pie shaped electrodes integrated in the lids in each end of the sample has been tested and evaluated. Temperature sensors are embedded in the electrode lids to allow temperature compensation of the measured data.<br/><br/>Alternative electrode designs were modelled numerically with the finite element method (FEM) prior to the prototype manufacturing. Measurement tests with water filled sample cylinders show that stacking and reciprocal errors can be kept below 1% provided that suitable measurement settings and sequences are used. The geometrical factors depends on the distance between the electrodes in each end of the cylinder, i.e. varies with the length of the sample, and must be determined experimentally or via FEM modelling.<br/>}},
  author       = {{Dahlin, Torleif and Lumetzberger, Mikael and Hedblom, Per and Rejkjär, Simon and Olsson, Per-Ivar}},
  booktitle    = {{Procs. Near Surface Geoscience 2023}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Novel electrode design for non-destructive resistivity measurement on material in geotechnical standard sample cylinders}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/158571141/Dahlin_et_al_EAGE_NSG2023_ASSERT_lab_devices.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.3997/2214-4609.202320096}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}