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Understanding Flash Drought Dynamics : An Approach for Enhancing Sustainability in Resource Management

Lu, Mengge LU ; Sun, Huaiwei ; Qin, Hui and Zhang, Wenxin LU orcid (2024) 4th International Conference on Environmental Sustainability in Natural Resources Management 2024, ISCES 2024 1429.
Abstract

Drought is a multifaceted phenomenon driven by both natural climate fluctuations and human activities. Unlike traditional, slow-developing droughts, flash droughts (FDs) emerge suddenly and intensify rapidly, posing significant challenges for natural resource management. The lack of effective tools to quantify FDs exacerbates stakeholders' concerns, particularly due to the risks they pose to water management, food security, and environmental sustainability. Given their multifaceted nature, FDs evolve across both time and space, and traditional two-dimensional methods often fail to capture these dynamics. To address this issue, we developed a three-dimensional spatiotemporal framework for identifying flash droughts to analyse the spatial... (More)

Drought is a multifaceted phenomenon driven by both natural climate fluctuations and human activities. Unlike traditional, slow-developing droughts, flash droughts (FDs) emerge suddenly and intensify rapidly, posing significant challenges for natural resource management. The lack of effective tools to quantify FDs exacerbates stakeholders' concerns, particularly due to the risks they pose to water management, food security, and environmental sustainability. Given their multifaceted nature, FDs evolve across both time and space, and traditional two-dimensional methods often fail to capture these dynamics. To address this issue, we developed a three-dimensional spatiotemporal framework for identifying flash droughts to analyse the spatial and temporal features and migration patterns of FDs. The results reveal that in China, flash droughts tend to migrate north and southeast, with this trend becoming increasingly pronounced as flash drought intensity increases. From 1982 to 2022, South China and Northwest China experienced significant increases in flash drought events. Flash droughts primarily occur during the growing season, with a rising proportion of events leading to heightened risks for crop yields and vegetation growth. Additionally, the percentage of flash droughts that begin within one pentad has significantly increased, indicating shorter onset times and an accelerated occurrence rate.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
volume
1429
article number
012010
conference name
4th International Conference on Environmental Sustainability in Natural Resources Management 2024, ISCES 2024
conference location
Virtual, Online
conference dates
2024-10-31
external identifiers
  • scopus:85214483464
DOI
10.1088/1755-1315/1429/1/012010
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0fa27a91-1502-4ef7-8dcb-b48351c58682
date added to LUP
2025-02-25 11:10:43
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:28:13
@inproceedings{0fa27a91-1502-4ef7-8dcb-b48351c58682,
  abstract     = {{<p>Drought is a multifaceted phenomenon driven by both natural climate fluctuations and human activities. Unlike traditional, slow-developing droughts, flash droughts (FDs) emerge suddenly and intensify rapidly, posing significant challenges for natural resource management. The lack of effective tools to quantify FDs exacerbates stakeholders' concerns, particularly due to the risks they pose to water management, food security, and environmental sustainability. Given their multifaceted nature, FDs evolve across both time and space, and traditional two-dimensional methods often fail to capture these dynamics. To address this issue, we developed a three-dimensional spatiotemporal framework for identifying flash droughts to analyse the spatial and temporal features and migration patterns of FDs. The results reveal that in China, flash droughts tend to migrate north and southeast, with this trend becoming increasingly pronounced as flash drought intensity increases. From 1982 to 2022, South China and Northwest China experienced significant increases in flash drought events. Flash droughts primarily occur during the growing season, with a rising proportion of events leading to heightened risks for crop yields and vegetation growth. Additionally, the percentage of flash droughts that begin within one pentad has significantly increased, indicating shorter onset times and an accelerated occurrence rate.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lu, Mengge and Sun, Huaiwei and Qin, Hui and Zhang, Wenxin}},
  booktitle    = {{IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Understanding Flash Drought Dynamics : An Approach for Enhancing Sustainability in Resource Management}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1429/1/012010}},
  doi          = {{10.1088/1755-1315/1429/1/012010}},
  volume       = {{1429}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}