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Socio-ecological knowledge increases support for selective logging after forest fire in Sweden

Droste, Nils LU orcid ; Danley, Brian ; Doerr, Stefan H. ; Fridén, Alexia ; Kelly, Julia LU ; Santín, Cristina ; Rütting, Louise and Kljun, Natascha LU orcid (2026) In Fire Ecology 22(1).
Abstract

Background: Given the increased likelihood of wildfires in boreal forests due to climate change, the feasibility of current and alternative post-fire forest management strategies needs to be better understood. We assess the acceptability of post-fire management options through a survey experiment aimed at both forest owners and other forest users in Gävleborg county in Sweden—a region that experienced severe fires in 2018. 

Results: We find that more than 90% of the 2217 respondents preferred selective felling of fire-affected trees or no cutting over clear-cutting—a pattern that holds for both owners and non-owners. To analyze the role of knowledge and information, we provided a random subset of 621 respondents... (More)

Background: Given the increased likelihood of wildfires in boreal forests due to climate change, the feasibility of current and alternative post-fire forest management strategies needs to be better understood. We assess the acceptability of post-fire management options through a survey experiment aimed at both forest owners and other forest users in Gävleborg county in Sweden—a region that experienced severe fires in 2018. 

Results: We find that more than 90% of the 2217 respondents preferred selective felling of fire-affected trees or no cutting over clear-cutting—a pattern that holds for both owners and non-owners. To analyze the role of knowledge and information, we provided a random subset of 621 respondents with additional information about the socio-ecological outcomes (carbon sequestration, biodiversity impacts and economic costs) of post-fire management options. The informational treatment increased the likelihood of choosing less intensive forest management such as selective felling by 24% [95% CI: 10, 38]. Financial compensation for less intensive logging is generally supported among respondents. 

Conclusions: Our results indicate that a policy-led change in the current clear-cutting regime toward less intensive post-fire forest management in Sweden would be societally preferable. They also show that informing owners and the public about the socio-ecological outcomes of different options is important for increasing acceptance of post-fire forest management that is beneficial for biodiversity and carbon sequestration.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Ecological effectiveness, Post-fire forest management, Social acceptability
in
Fire Ecology
volume
22
issue
1
article number
142
publisher
Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
external identifiers
  • scopus:105051105164
DOI
10.1186/s42408-026-00559-4
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2026.
id
107e9a7d-c42e-4339-beac-32dc0c563f6d
date added to LUP
2026-10-08 00:28:50
date last changed
2026-10-08 09:17:30
@article{107e9a7d-c42e-4339-beac-32dc0c563f6d,
  abstract     = {{<p><sup>Background: Given the increased likelihood of wildfires in boreal forests due to climate change, the feasibility of current and alternative post-fire forest management strategies needs to be better understood. We assess the acceptability of post-fire management options through a survey experiment aimed at both forest owners and other forest users in Gävleborg county in Sweden—a region that experienced severe fires in 2018. </sup></p><p><sup>Results: We find that more than 90% of the 2217 respondents preferred selective felling of fire-affected trees or no cutting over clear-cutting—a pattern that holds for both owners and non-owners. To analyze the role of knowledge and information, we provided a random subset of 621 respondents with additional information about the socio-ecological outcomes (carbon sequestration, biodiversity impacts and economic costs) of post-fire management options. The informational treatment increased the likelihood of choosing less intensive forest management such as selective felling by 24% [95% CI: 10, 38]. Financial compensation for less intensive logging is generally supported among respondents. </sup></p><p><sup>Conclusions: Our results indicate that a policy-led change in the current clear-cutting regime toward less intensive post-fire forest management in Sweden would be societally preferable. They also show that informing owners and the public about the socio-ecological outcomes of different options is important for increasing acceptance of post-fire forest management that is beneficial for biodiversity and carbon sequestration.</sup></p>}},
  author       = {{Droste, Nils and Danley, Brian and Doerr, Stefan H. and Fridén, Alexia and Kelly, Julia and Santín, Cristina and Rütting, Louise and Kljun, Natascha}},
  keywords     = {{Ecological effectiveness; Post-fire forest management; Social acceptability}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media B.V.}},
  series       = {{Fire Ecology}},
  title        = {{Socio-ecological knowledge increases support for selective logging after forest fire in Sweden}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s42408-026-00559-4}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/s42408-026-00559-4}},
  volume       = {{22}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}