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Exploiting Temperature Dependency in the Detection of NQR Signals

Jakobsson, Andreas LU orcid ; Mossberg, Magnus ; Rowe, Michael D. and Smith, John A. S. (2006) In IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing 54(5). p.1610-1616
Abstract
Nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) offers an unequivocal method of detecting and identifying land mines. Unfortunately, the practical use of NQR is restricted by the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and the means to improve the SNR are vital to enable a rapid, reliable, and convenient system. In this paper, an approximate maximum-likelihood detector (AML) is developed, exploiting the temperature dependency of the NQR frequencies as a way to enhance the SNR. Numerical evaluation using both simulated and real NQR data indicate a significant gain in probability of accurate detection as compared with the current state-of-the-art approach.
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD, MAGNETIC-RESONANCE, NOISE, NUCLEAR-QUADRUPOLE RESONANCE, nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR), maximum likelihood (ML), estimation, detection
in
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
volume
54
issue
5
pages
1610 - 1616
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:33646062839
ISSN
1053-587X
DOI
10.1109/TSP.2006.871969
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
b3b042a2-bd85-4d20-b529-c1b743e78b44 (old id 1216143)
alternative location
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/78/33964/01621392.pdf?tp=&arnumber=1621392&isnumber=33964
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:47:16
date last changed
2022-03-07 01:24:12
@article{b3b042a2-bd85-4d20-b529-c1b743e78b44,
  abstract     = {{Nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) offers an unequivocal method of detecting and identifying land mines. Unfortunately, the practical use of NQR is restricted by the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and the means to improve the SNR are vital to enable a rapid, reliable, and convenient system. In this paper, an approximate maximum-likelihood detector (AML) is developed, exploiting the temperature dependency of the NQR frequencies as a way to enhance the SNR. Numerical evaluation using both simulated and real NQR data indicate a significant gain in probability of accurate detection as compared with the current state-of-the-art approach.}},
  author       = {{Jakobsson, Andreas and Mossberg, Magnus and Rowe, Michael D. and Smith, John A. S.}},
  issn         = {{1053-587X}},
  keywords     = {{MAXIMUM-LIKELIHOOD; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; NOISE; NUCLEAR-QUADRUPOLE RESONANCE; nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR); maximum likelihood (ML); estimation; detection}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{1610--1616}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  series       = {{IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing}},
  title        = {{Exploiting Temperature Dependency in the Detection of NQR Signals}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2006.871969}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/TSP.2006.871969}},
  volume       = {{54}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}