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Stirring Up Skyr : From Live Cultures to Cultural Heritage

Pétursson, Jón Þór LU and Hafstein, Valdimar Tr (2022) In Journal of American Folklore 135(535). p.49-74
Abstract

In recent years, the Icelandic dairy product skyr has been transformed from an everyday staple to a national food heritage. Skyr is high in protein and low in fat, and its nutritional value accounts for its international success. However, the domestic and international marketing of skyr glide effortlessly from medieval literature to modern healthy living in promoting skyr as a unique, wholesome, and authentic product: heritage food and Iceland’s “secret to healthy living.” In this article, we explore how skyr has been recontextualized as heritage through the cultural staging of skyr-making and through branding efforts. It was not until skyr had become a standardized export commodity that people began to fear that action was needed to... (More)

In recent years, the Icelandic dairy product skyr has been transformed from an everyday staple to a national food heritage. Skyr is high in protein and low in fat, and its nutritional value accounts for its international success. However, the domestic and international marketing of skyr glide effortlessly from medieval literature to modern healthy living in promoting skyr as a unique, wholesome, and authentic product: heritage food and Iceland’s “secret to healthy living.” In this article, we explore how skyr has been recontextualized as heritage through the cultural staging of skyr-making and through branding efforts. It was not until skyr had become a standardized export commodity that people began to fear that action was needed to protect the traditional way of skyr-making. Picking up on the trend of “heritagization,” pioneered by Slow Food (which added skyr to its “Ark of Taste”) and by small farmers catering to tourists, industrial skyr producers have come around to narrating the cultural history of skyr, employing heritage branding to carve out a unique place within the global dairy-scape. We untangle the messy relationships between the local and the global in such heritage efforts by examining how global trends and markets influence people at local levels, impacting the way they think about and act on their own cultural forms, and how the local level, in turn, impacts global flows under the sign of heritage.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Afs ethnographic thesaurus: Cultural heritage, Dairy products, Emotions, Food consumption, Heritage tourism, Tradition
in
Journal of American Folklore
volume
135
issue
535
pages
26 pages
publisher
American Folklore Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:85124468697
ISSN
0021-8715
DOI
10.5406/15351882.135.535.03
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
126c260e-763d-4d73-880b-1553a69da1ad
date added to LUP
2022-04-12 11:54:38
date last changed
2022-04-20 05:40:51
@article{126c260e-763d-4d73-880b-1553a69da1ad,
  abstract     = {{<p>In recent years, the Icelandic dairy product skyr has been transformed from an everyday staple to a national food heritage. Skyr is high in protein and low in fat, and its nutritional value accounts for its international success. However, the domestic and international marketing of skyr glide effortlessly from medieval literature to modern healthy living in promoting skyr as a unique, wholesome, and authentic product: heritage food and Iceland’s “secret to healthy living.” In this article, we explore how skyr has been recontextualized as heritage through the cultural staging of skyr-making and through branding efforts. It was not until skyr had become a standardized export commodity that people began to fear that action was needed to protect the traditional way of skyr-making. Picking up on the trend of “heritagization,” pioneered by Slow Food (which added skyr to its “Ark of Taste”) and by small farmers catering to tourists, industrial skyr producers have come around to narrating the cultural history of skyr, employing heritage branding to carve out a unique place within the global dairy-scape. We untangle the messy relationships between the local and the global in such heritage efforts by examining how global trends and markets influence people at local levels, impacting the way they think about and act on their own cultural forms, and how the local level, in turn, impacts global flows under the sign of heritage.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pétursson, Jón Þór and Hafstein, Valdimar Tr}},
  issn         = {{0021-8715}},
  keywords     = {{Afs ethnographic thesaurus: Cultural heritage; Dairy products; Emotions; Food consumption; Heritage tourism; Tradition}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{535}},
  pages        = {{49--74}},
  publisher    = {{American Folklore Society}},
  series       = {{Journal of American Folklore}},
  title        = {{Stirring Up Skyr : From Live Cultures to Cultural Heritage}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/15351882.135.535.03}},
  doi          = {{10.5406/15351882.135.535.03}},
  volume       = {{135}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}