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High Solids Waterborne Hybrid Systems: Effect of Surfactant Concentration and pH on Droplet Size and Morphology

Jowkar Deriss, Mehrnoush LU and Karlsson, Ola LU (2004) Conference on Polymer Colloids - Preparation and Properties of Aqueous Polymer Dispersions 124. p.149-153
Abstract
Hybrid systems have been made by taking an acrylic latex dispersion and slowly dropping an alkyd resin into the dispersion while stirring to achieve a solid content of 75–80%. The particle size distributions of alkyd droplets were studied with a laser diffraction instrument and the structure of the hybrid system in the liquid state has been studied by light microscopy. The hybrid system was defined as a suspoemulsion, which are mixtures of suspensions and emulsions. In the present hybrid system the alkyd is present as an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion and the suspension is represented by the acrylic latex. When the way of adding surfactant and the added amount of surfactant were changed, it was found that addition of surfactant to the system... (More)
Hybrid systems have been made by taking an acrylic latex dispersion and slowly dropping an alkyd resin into the dispersion while stirring to achieve a solid content of 75–80%. The particle size distributions of alkyd droplets were studied with a laser diffraction instrument and the structure of the hybrid system in the liquid state has been studied by light microscopy. The hybrid system was defined as a suspoemulsion, which are mixtures of suspensions and emulsions. In the present hybrid system the alkyd is present as an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion and the suspension is represented by the acrylic latex. When the way of adding surfactant and the added amount of surfactant were changed, it was found that addition of surfactant to the system decreases alkyd droplet size more effectively if the surfactant is present in the acrylic latex. If the surfactant was added to the latex prior to the addition of alkyd it resulted in the formation of O/W emulsions. On the other hand, in the case of addition of surfactant to the alkyd before dropping it into the latex, water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) double emulsions in respect of the alkyd were observed, and in order to obtain the same decrease in alkyd droplet size as in the experiments where surfactant was added to the latex, a higher surfactant concentration was needed. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Aqueous Polymer Dispersions (Progress in Colloid and Polymer Science)
volume
124
pages
149 - 153
publisher
Springer
conference name
Conference on Polymer Colloids - Preparation and Properties of Aqueous Polymer Dispersions
conference location
Kloster Irsee, Germany
conference dates
2002-07-14 - 2002-07-19
external identifiers
  • wos:000222494600031
  • scopus:3042555146
ISSN
0340-255X
ISBN
978-3-540-00578-0
DOI
10.1007/b12159
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Polymer and Materials Chemistry (LTH) (011001041), Department of Chemistry (011001220)
id
61cf7f24-ef5c-4084-8114-31d140e6f595 (old id 129519)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 15:53:36
date last changed
2022-01-28 07:49:38
@inproceedings{61cf7f24-ef5c-4084-8114-31d140e6f595,
  abstract     = {{Hybrid systems have been made by taking an acrylic latex dispersion and slowly dropping an alkyd resin into the dispersion while stirring to achieve a solid content of 75–80%. The particle size distributions of alkyd droplets were studied with a laser diffraction instrument and the structure of the hybrid system in the liquid state has been studied by light microscopy. The hybrid system was defined as a suspoemulsion, which are mixtures of suspensions and emulsions. In the present hybrid system the alkyd is present as an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion and the suspension is represented by the acrylic latex. When the way of adding surfactant and the added amount of surfactant were changed, it was found that addition of surfactant to the system decreases alkyd droplet size more effectively if the surfactant is present in the acrylic latex. If the surfactant was added to the latex prior to the addition of alkyd it resulted in the formation of O/W emulsions. On the other hand, in the case of addition of surfactant to the alkyd before dropping it into the latex, water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) double emulsions in respect of the alkyd were observed, and in order to obtain the same decrease in alkyd droplet size as in the experiments where surfactant was added to the latex, a higher surfactant concentration was needed.}},
  author       = {{Jowkar Deriss, Mehrnoush and Karlsson, Ola}},
  booktitle    = {{Aqueous Polymer Dispersions (Progress in Colloid and Polymer Science)}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-540-00578-0}},
  issn         = {{0340-255X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{149--153}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{High Solids Waterborne Hybrid Systems: Effect of Surfactant Concentration and pH on Droplet Size and Morphology}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b12159}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/b12159}},
  volume       = {{124}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}