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Plant compensatory growth: a conquering strategy in plant-herbivore interactions ?

Järemo, Johannes LU and Palmqvist, Eva LU (2001) In Evolutionary Ecology 15(2). p.91-102
Abstract
We present a theoretical analysis that considers the phenotypic trait of compensatory growth ability in a context of population dynamics. Our model depicts a system of three interactors: herbivores and two different plant types referred to as ordinary and compensating. The compensating plant type has the ability to increase its intrinsic rate of biomass increase as a response to damage. This compensatory growth ability is maintained at the expense of a reduced growth rate in the absence of damage, where the ordinary plant type has the higher growth rate. Analysis of this system suggests that, even though a compensatory capacity of this kind will not imply an increase in equilibrium plant density, it will give a competitive advantage in... (More)
We present a theoretical analysis that considers the phenotypic trait of compensatory growth ability in a context of population dynamics. Our model depicts a system of three interactors: herbivores and two different plant types referred to as ordinary and compensating. The compensating plant type has the ability to increase its intrinsic rate of biomass increase as a response to damage. This compensatory growth ability is maintained at the expense of a reduced growth rate in the absence of damage, where the ordinary plant type has the higher growth rate. Analysis of this system suggests that, even though a compensatory capacity of this kind will not imply an increase in equilibrium plant density, it will give a competitive advantage in relation to other plants, in the presence of a sufficiently efficient herbivore. Invasion of compensating plants into a population of non-compensating plants is facilitated by a high compensatory growth ability and a high intrinsic rate of plant biomass increase. Conversely, an ordinary plant can invade and outcompete a compensating plant when the herbivore is characterised by a relatively low attack rate, and/or when plant intrinsic growth rate is decreased. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Evolutionary Ecology
volume
15
issue
2
pages
91 - 102
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:0035712320
ISSN
1573-8477
DOI
10.1023/A:1013899006473
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Chemical Ecology/Ecotoxicology (Closed 2011) (011006020), Theoretical ecology (Closed 2011) (011006011)
id
ebd431e1-de7d-4259-86a0-fd20d52b50d7 (old id 147496)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:25:59
date last changed
2022-01-27 03:38:35
@article{ebd431e1-de7d-4259-86a0-fd20d52b50d7,
  abstract     = {{We present a theoretical analysis that considers the phenotypic trait of compensatory growth ability in a context of population dynamics. Our model depicts a system of three interactors: herbivores and two different plant types referred to as ordinary and compensating. The compensating plant type has the ability to increase its intrinsic rate of biomass increase as a response to damage. This compensatory growth ability is maintained at the expense of a reduced growth rate in the absence of damage, where the ordinary plant type has the higher growth rate. Analysis of this system suggests that, even though a compensatory capacity of this kind will not imply an increase in equilibrium plant density, it will give a competitive advantage in relation to other plants, in the presence of a sufficiently efficient herbivore. Invasion of compensating plants into a population of non-compensating plants is facilitated by a high compensatory growth ability and a high intrinsic rate of plant biomass increase. Conversely, an ordinary plant can invade and outcompete a compensating plant when the herbivore is characterised by a relatively low attack rate, and/or when plant intrinsic growth rate is decreased.}},
  author       = {{Järemo, Johannes and Palmqvist, Eva}},
  issn         = {{1573-8477}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{91--102}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Evolutionary Ecology}},
  title        = {{Plant compensatory growth: a conquering strategy in plant-herbivore interactions ?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1013899006473}},
  doi          = {{10.1023/A:1013899006473}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}