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Biodiversity patterns of vascular plant species in mountain vegetation in the Faroe Islands

Fosaa, Anna Maria LU (2004) In Diversity and Distributions 10(3). p.217-223
Abstract
Biodiversity patterns of vascular plant species were studied along altitudinal gradients in the Faroe Islands. Plants were sampled from five different mountains (150-856 m a.s.l.) at 50 m altitudinal intervals. Included in the study were 107 vascular plant species. In order to compare only altitudes with the same number of plots, three different analyses were carried out. One analysis included five mountains from 250 to 750 m a.s.l., one had three mountains from 150 to 750 m a.s.l., and the last one had two mountains from 750 to 850 m a.s.l. The patterns of biodiversity were evaluated on the basis of species richness as the total number of species at each altitudinal interval, as species turnover between altitudes and in relation to the... (More)
Biodiversity patterns of vascular plant species were studied along altitudinal gradients in the Faroe Islands. Plants were sampled from five different mountains (150-856 m a.s.l.) at 50 m altitudinal intervals. Included in the study were 107 vascular plant species. In order to compare only altitudes with the same number of plots, three different analyses were carried out. One analysis included five mountains from 250 to 750 m a.s.l., one had three mountains from 150 to 750 m a.s.l., and the last one had two mountains from 750 to 850 m a.s.l. The patterns of biodiversity were evaluated on the basis of species richness as the total number of species at each altitudinal interval, as species turnover between altitudes and in relation to the Shannon-Wiener index. Similar patterns were found for species richness in the three analyses, although richness was higher along the whole transect when five mountains were included. For the Shannon-Wiener index, only small differences were found among the three analyses. A maximum was seen at 250 m a.s.l. and again at 500 m a.s.l. both in richness and in the Shannon-Wiener index. Maximum species turnover was found at mid-altitudes. Total vegetation cover followed the same pattern as richness. In addition to climate, the altitudinal variation of biodiversity may be affected by grazing. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
species richness, Shannon-Wiener index, islands, mountains, turnover, species
in
Diversity and Distributions
volume
10
issue
3
pages
217 - 223
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000221081400007
  • scopus:2342652872
ISSN
1366-9516
DOI
10.1111/j.1366-9516.2004.00080.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
148c2f48-3293-4114-b5b4-217b11cceff8 (old id 280496)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:05:05
date last changed
2022-03-30 05:21:59
@article{148c2f48-3293-4114-b5b4-217b11cceff8,
  abstract     = {{Biodiversity patterns of vascular plant species were studied along altitudinal gradients in the Faroe Islands. Plants were sampled from five different mountains (150-856 m a.s.l.) at 50 m altitudinal intervals. Included in the study were 107 vascular plant species. In order to compare only altitudes with the same number of plots, three different analyses were carried out. One analysis included five mountains from 250 to 750 m a.s.l., one had three mountains from 150 to 750 m a.s.l., and the last one had two mountains from 750 to 850 m a.s.l. The patterns of biodiversity were evaluated on the basis of species richness as the total number of species at each altitudinal interval, as species turnover between altitudes and in relation to the Shannon-Wiener index. Similar patterns were found for species richness in the three analyses, although richness was higher along the whole transect when five mountains were included. For the Shannon-Wiener index, only small differences were found among the three analyses. A maximum was seen at 250 m a.s.l. and again at 500 m a.s.l. both in richness and in the Shannon-Wiener index. Maximum species turnover was found at mid-altitudes. Total vegetation cover followed the same pattern as richness. In addition to climate, the altitudinal variation of biodiversity may be affected by grazing.}},
  author       = {{Fosaa, Anna Maria}},
  issn         = {{1366-9516}},
  keywords     = {{species richness; Shannon-Wiener index; islands; mountains; turnover; species}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{217--223}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Diversity and Distributions}},
  title        = {{Biodiversity patterns of vascular plant species in mountain vegetation in the Faroe Islands}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1366-9516.2004.00080.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1366-9516.2004.00080.x}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}