Immunohistochemical detection of cysteine-rich secretory protein 3 in tissue and in serum from men with cancer or benign enlargement of the prostate gland.
Bjartell, Anders LU ; Johansson, Rebecka ; Björk, Thomas LU ; Gadaleanu, Virgil ; Lundwall, Åke LU ; Lilja, Hans LU
; Kjeldsen, Lars
and Udby, Lene
(2006)
In The Prostate
66(Dec 30).
p.591-603
- Abstract
- BACKGROUND. Recently, the gene for cysteine-rich secretory protein 3 (CRISP-3) was reported to be highly upregulated in prostate cancer (PCa) compared to benign prostatic tissue. The current aims were to investigate diagnostic use of tissue expression and immunodetection in serum of CRISP-3 for detection or monitoring of PCa. METHODS. Radical prostatectomy specimens and tissue microarrays from transurethral resections and metastases were analyzed for CRISP-3 and PSA by immunohistochemistry. CRISP-3 in tissue homogenates and in serum was measured by an in-house ELISA and PSA by a commercially available immunoassay. RESULTS. Immunostaining for CRISP-3 in benign prostatic epithelium was generally weak or not detectable. Specific and strong... (More)
- BACKGROUND. Recently, the gene for cysteine-rich secretory protein 3 (CRISP-3) was reported to be highly upregulated in prostate cancer (PCa) compared to benign prostatic tissue. The current aims were to investigate diagnostic use of tissue expression and immunodetection in serum of CRISP-3 for detection or monitoring of PCa. METHODS. Radical prostatectomy specimens and tissue microarrays from transurethral resections and metastases were analyzed for CRISP-3 and PSA by immunohistochemistry. CRISP-3 in tissue homogenates and in serum was measured by an in-house ELISA and PSA by a commercially available immunoassay. RESULTS. Immunostaining for CRISP-3 in benign prostatic epithelium was generally weak or not detectable. Specific and strong immunostaining was found in a major proportion of cells in high-grade prostatic-intraepithelial-neoplasia (HG-PIN,12/17 patients), in most primary tumors (111/115), and in lymph node (11/15) and bone (12/15) metastases. CRISP-3 immunostaining intensity was regularly strong in areas of Gleason grades 4/5, where PSA-immunoreaction was less intense. Serum levels of CRISP-3 were not different in patients with PCa (n = 152) compared to men with BPH (n = 81). There was a very weak co-variation between levels of CRISP-3 versus PSA in serum from PCa patients (P < 0.05). After orchiectomy, levels of CRISP-3 in serum decreased in median with 11% compared to a 97% median decrease of PSA in serum from 15/20 patients with advanced PCa. CONCLUSIONS. Strong immunostaining for CRISP-3 is common in HG-PIN and preserved in most PCa specimens, which warrant further immunohistochemical studies of CRISP-3 in PCa. Serum levels of CRISP-3 do not primarily reflect PCa. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/150600
- author
- Bjartell, Anders
LU
; Johansson, Rebecka
; Björk, Thomas
LU
; Gadaleanu, Virgil
; Lundwall, Åke
LU
; Lilja, Hans
LU
; Kjeldsen, Lars
and Udby, Lene
- organization
- publishing date
- 2006
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- CRISP-3, prostate-specific antigen, androgen, tissue microarray, SGP28
- in
- The Prostate
- volume
- 66
- issue
- Dec 30
- pages
- 591 - 603
- publisher
- John Wiley & Sons Inc.
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:16388501
- wos:000236721800003
- scopus:33645906530
- ISSN
- 0270-4137
- DOI
- 10.1002/pros.20342
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Department of Urology, Lund (013077000), Clinical Chemistry, Malmö (013016000), Pathology, (Lund) (013030000), Division of Urological Cancers (013243420)
- id
- ccf49c19-a35c-4235-9859-821027dd8955 (old id 150600)
- alternative location
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=16388501&dopt=Abstract
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 11:41:51
- date last changed
- 2022-04-28 18:38:56
@article{ccf49c19-a35c-4235-9859-821027dd8955,
abstract = {{BACKGROUND. Recently, the gene for cysteine-rich secretory protein 3 (CRISP-3) was reported to be highly upregulated in prostate cancer (PCa) compared to benign prostatic tissue. The current aims were to investigate diagnostic use of tissue expression and immunodetection in serum of CRISP-3 for detection or monitoring of PCa. METHODS. Radical prostatectomy specimens and tissue microarrays from transurethral resections and metastases were analyzed for CRISP-3 and PSA by immunohistochemistry. CRISP-3 in tissue homogenates and in serum was measured by an in-house ELISA and PSA by a commercially available immunoassay. RESULTS. Immunostaining for CRISP-3 in benign prostatic epithelium was generally weak or not detectable. Specific and strong immunostaining was found in a major proportion of cells in high-grade prostatic-intraepithelial-neoplasia (HG-PIN,12/17 patients), in most primary tumors (111/115), and in lymph node (11/15) and bone (12/15) metastases. CRISP-3 immunostaining intensity was regularly strong in areas of Gleason grades 4/5, where PSA-immunoreaction was less intense. Serum levels of CRISP-3 were not different in patients with PCa (n = 152) compared to men with BPH (n = 81). There was a very weak co-variation between levels of CRISP-3 versus PSA in serum from PCa patients (P < 0.05). After orchiectomy, levels of CRISP-3 in serum decreased in median with 11% compared to a 97% median decrease of PSA in serum from 15/20 patients with advanced PCa. CONCLUSIONS. Strong immunostaining for CRISP-3 is common in HG-PIN and preserved in most PCa specimens, which warrant further immunohistochemical studies of CRISP-3 in PCa. Serum levels of CRISP-3 do not primarily reflect PCa.}},
author = {{Bjartell, Anders and Johansson, Rebecka and Björk, Thomas and Gadaleanu, Virgil and Lundwall, Åke and Lilja, Hans and Kjeldsen, Lars and Udby, Lene}},
issn = {{0270-4137}},
keywords = {{CRISP-3; prostate-specific antigen; androgen; tissue microarray; SGP28}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{Dec 30}},
pages = {{591--603}},
publisher = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
series = {{The Prostate}},
title = {{Immunohistochemical detection of cysteine-rich secretory protein 3 in tissue and in serum from men with cancer or benign enlargement of the prostate gland.}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pros.20342}},
doi = {{10.1002/pros.20342}},
volume = {{66}},
year = {{2006}},
}