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Symmetry plane correlations in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV

Acharya, S. ; Basu, S. LU orcid ; Christiansen, P. LU ; Matonoha, O. LU ; Nassirpour, A.F. LU orcid ; Ohlson, A. LU ; Silvermyr, D. LU orcid ; Staa, J. LU ; Vislavicius, V. LU and Zurlo, N. (2023) In European Physical Journal C 83(7).
Abstract
A newly developed observable for correlations between symmetry planes, which characterize the direction of the anisotropic emission of produced particles, is measured in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN = 2.76 TeV with ALICE. This so-called Gaussian Estimator allows for the first time the study of these quantities without the influence of correlations between different flow amplitudes. The centrality dependence of various correlations between two, three and four symmetry planes is presented. The ordering of magnitude between these symmetry plane correlations is discussed and the results of the Gaussian Estimator are compared with measurements of previously used estimators. The results utilizing the new estimator lead to significantly smaller... (More)
A newly developed observable for correlations between symmetry planes, which characterize the direction of the anisotropic emission of produced particles, is measured in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN = 2.76 TeV with ALICE. This so-called Gaussian Estimator allows for the first time the study of these quantities without the influence of correlations between different flow amplitudes. The centrality dependence of various correlations between two, three and four symmetry planes is presented. The ordering of magnitude between these symmetry plane correlations is discussed and the results of the Gaussian Estimator are compared with measurements of previously used estimators. The results utilizing the new estimator lead to significantly smaller correlations than reported by studies using the Scalar Product method. Furthermore, the obtained symmetry plane correlations are compared to state-of-the-art hydrodynamic model calculations for the evolution of heavy-ion collisions. While the model predictions provide a qualitative description of the data, quantitative agreement is not always observed, particularly for correlators with significant non-linear response of the medium to initial state anisotropies of the collision system. As these results provide unique and independent information, their usage in future Bayesian analysis can further constrain our knowledge on the properties of the QCD matter produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. © 2023, The Author(s). (Less)
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author collaboration
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
European Physical Journal C
volume
83
issue
7
article number
576
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85164118706
ISSN
1434-6044
DOI
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11658-w
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
15440dbf-1bf1-4fb3-9041-23cd85901e55
date added to LUP
2023-11-16 11:40:47
date last changed
2023-11-16 11:43:30
@article{15440dbf-1bf1-4fb3-9041-23cd85901e55,
  abstract     = {{A newly developed observable for correlations between symmetry planes, which characterize the direction of the anisotropic emission of produced particles, is measured in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN = 2.76 TeV with ALICE. This so-called Gaussian Estimator allows for the first time the study of these quantities without the influence of correlations between different flow amplitudes. The centrality dependence of various correlations between two, three and four symmetry planes is presented. The ordering of magnitude between these symmetry plane correlations is discussed and the results of the Gaussian Estimator are compared with measurements of previously used estimators. The results utilizing the new estimator lead to significantly smaller correlations than reported by studies using the Scalar Product method. Furthermore, the obtained symmetry plane correlations are compared to state-of-the-art hydrodynamic model calculations for the evolution of heavy-ion collisions. While the model predictions provide a qualitative description of the data, quantitative agreement is not always observed, particularly for correlators with significant non-linear response of the medium to initial state anisotropies of the collision system. As these results provide unique and independent information, their usage in future Bayesian analysis can further constrain our knowledge on the properties of the QCD matter produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. © 2023, The Author(s).}},
  author       = {{Acharya, S. and Basu, S. and Christiansen, P. and Matonoha, O. and Nassirpour, A.F. and Ohlson, A. and Silvermyr, D. and Staa, J. and Vislavicius, V. and Zurlo, N.}},
  issn         = {{1434-6044}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Physical Journal C}},
  title        = {{Symmetry plane correlations in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11658-w}},
  doi          = {{10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11658-w}},
  volume       = {{83}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}