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Re-evaluating international humanitarian law in a triple planetary crisis : New challenges, new tools

Sjöstedt, Britta LU and Hulme, Karen (2023) In International Review of the Red Cross 105(924). p.1238-1266
Abstract
In the face of the triple planetary crisis, which includes climate change, biodiversity loss and environmental degradation, there is growing recognition that the environment needs to be re-evaluated and better protected. Recent developments, such as a values assessment by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES),1 the concept of biocultural rights and the acknowledgment of granting rights to nature, emphasize the intrinsic value of the environment and endorse the understanding of the interconnectedness between humans and non-human entities. These developments are also increasingly evident in legal frameworks; for instance, several domestic legal systems now accept the rights of nature and... (More)
In the face of the triple planetary crisis, which includes climate change, biodiversity loss and environmental degradation, there is growing recognition that the environment needs to be re-evaluated and better protected. Recent developments, such as a values assessment by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES),1 the concept of biocultural rights and the acknowledgment of granting rights to nature, emphasize the intrinsic value of the environment and endorse the understanding of the interconnectedness between humans and non-human entities. These developments are also increasingly evident in legal frameworks; for instance, several domestic legal systems now accept the rights of nature and grant legal standing to natural entities. This expansion in our understanding of the environment challenges the traditional anthropocentric focus of international law, which has primarily prioritized human rights and interests, perceiving humans as having dominance over nature and the liberty to harness its resources. Simultaneously, international environmental law is increasingly recognizing the interdependence of ecosystems and species. This acknowledgment drives the promotion of approaches to environmental management and conservation that centre around ecosystems and local communities. The present article looks at how to reconcile these heightened environmental values and the legal norms in armed conflict by examining two examples: the safeguarding of protected areas and the restoration of the environment post-conflict. By analyzing the changing values and legal developments in this area, the article offers legal and practical tools to support the protection of nature's intrinsic value in future warfare. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Public international law, Folkrätt
in
International Review of the Red Cross
volume
105
issue
924
pages
28 pages
publisher
Cambridge University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85176327045
ISSN
1816-3831
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
17773de9-587d-4e37-90bc-7f3a1566be1d
alternative location
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-review-of-the-red-cross/article/reevaluating-international-humanitarian-law-in-a-triple-planetary-crisis-new-challenges-new-tools/EA6F86E1D57D2AD3F0167F08C45A164D#article
date added to LUP
2023-12-05 08:41:33
date last changed
2023-12-20 12:00:23
@article{17773de9-587d-4e37-90bc-7f3a1566be1d,
  abstract     = {{In the face of the triple planetary crisis, which includes climate change, biodiversity loss and environmental degradation, there is growing recognition that the environment needs to be re-evaluated and better protected. Recent developments, such as a values assessment by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES),1 the concept of biocultural rights and the acknowledgment of granting rights to nature, emphasize the intrinsic value of the environment and endorse the understanding of the interconnectedness between humans and non-human entities. These developments are also increasingly evident in legal frameworks; for instance, several domestic legal systems now accept the rights of nature and grant legal standing to natural entities. This expansion in our understanding of the environment challenges the traditional anthropocentric focus of international law, which has primarily prioritized human rights and interests, perceiving humans as having dominance over nature and the liberty to harness its resources. Simultaneously, international environmental law is increasingly recognizing the interdependence of ecosystems and species. This acknowledgment drives the promotion of approaches to environmental management and conservation that centre around ecosystems and local communities. The present article looks at how to reconcile these heightened environmental values and the legal norms in armed conflict by examining two examples: the safeguarding of protected areas and the restoration of the environment post-conflict. By analyzing the changing values and legal developments in this area, the article offers legal and practical tools to support the protection of nature's intrinsic value in future warfare.}},
  author       = {{Sjöstedt, Britta and Hulme, Karen}},
  issn         = {{1816-3831}},
  keywords     = {{Public international law; Folkrätt}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{924}},
  pages        = {{1238--1266}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{International Review of the Red Cross}},
  title        = {{Re-evaluating international humanitarian law in a triple planetary crisis : New challenges, new tools}},
  url          = {{https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/international-review-of-the-red-cross/article/reevaluating-international-humanitarian-law-in-a-triple-planetary-crisis-new-challenges-new-tools/EA6F86E1D57D2AD3F0167F08C45A164D#article}},
  volume       = {{105}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}