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Navigating technological change : Future imaginaries and everyday practices in world politics

Møller Ølgaard, Daniel and Hedling, Elsa LU (2026) In Cooperation and Conflict
Abstract
During the last decade or so, most aspects of world politics have become saturated with digital-technological devices and platforms such as smartphones and social media. Yet, practice-oriented International Relations (IR) scholarship has not adequately accounted for the profound impact of this technological transformation on how world politics is ‘done’ within, across and beyond the traditional institutional settings of global political affairs. This paper addresses this gap by integrating the concept of ‘sociotechnical imaginaries’ from Science and Technology Studies (STS) into the study of practices and world politics. Sociotechnical imaginaries encapsulate how technology intersects with society in and through collective visions of the... (More)
During the last decade or so, most aspects of world politics have become saturated with digital-technological devices and platforms such as smartphones and social media. Yet, practice-oriented International Relations (IR) scholarship has not adequately accounted for the profound impact of this technological transformation on how world politics is ‘done’ within, across and beyond the traditional institutional settings of global political affairs. This paper addresses this gap by integrating the concept of ‘sociotechnical imaginaries’ from Science and Technology Studies (STS) into the study of practices and world politics. Sociotechnical imaginaries encapsulate how technology intersects with society in and through collective visions of the future. Drawing on interviews with international communication professionals in Western European capitals, from across diplomacy and humanitarianism, we show how an attention to ‘future imaginaries’ sheds new light on how the emergence of new technologies (re)shape practitioners’ view of their role and agency in world politics. Concretely, we find that, despite their different circumstances, these professionals exhibit similar patterns of adaptations and evolving practices influenced by collectively perceived uncertainties and promises associated with a future saturated by social media and algorithms. The article thus contributes to a deeper understanding of the everyday interplay between technologies and practitioners by emphasising the role of ‘future imaginaries’ in shaping world politics. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
digital technology, diplomacy, humanitarianism, science and techology studies
in
Cooperation and Conflict
pages
23 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
ISSN
0010-8367
DOI
10.1177/00108367251397780
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
184a939a-09f8-47c5-b025-19ee2e0aa8fe
date added to LUP
2026-01-10 16:37:27
date last changed
2026-01-15 17:20:41
@article{184a939a-09f8-47c5-b025-19ee2e0aa8fe,
  abstract     = {{During the last decade or so, most aspects of world politics have become saturated with digital-technological devices and platforms such as smartphones and social media. Yet, practice-oriented International Relations (IR) scholarship has not adequately accounted for the profound impact of this technological transformation on how world politics is ‘done’ within, across and beyond the traditional institutional settings of global political affairs. This paper addresses this gap by integrating the concept of ‘sociotechnical imaginaries’ from Science and Technology Studies (STS) into the study of practices and world politics. Sociotechnical imaginaries encapsulate how technology intersects with society in and through collective visions of the future. Drawing on interviews with international communication professionals in Western European capitals, from across diplomacy and humanitarianism, we show how an attention to ‘future imaginaries’ sheds new light on how the emergence of new technologies (re)shape practitioners’ view of their role and agency in world politics. Concretely, we find that, despite their different circumstances, these professionals exhibit similar patterns of adaptations and evolving practices influenced by collectively perceived uncertainties and promises associated with a future saturated by social media and algorithms. The article thus contributes to a deeper understanding of the everyday interplay between technologies and practitioners by emphasising the role of ‘future imaginaries’ in shaping world politics.}},
  author       = {{Møller Ølgaard, Daniel and Hedling, Elsa}},
  issn         = {{0010-8367}},
  keywords     = {{digital technology; diplomacy; humanitarianism; science and techology studies}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Cooperation and Conflict}},
  title        = {{Navigating technological change : Future imaginaries and everyday practices in world politics}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00108367251397780}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/00108367251397780}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}