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Influence of wind conditions and intertrap spacing on pheromone trap catches of male European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer

Wedding, Rolf ; Anderbrant, Olle LU and Jönsson, Peter (1995) In Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 77(2). p.223-232
Abstract

The spatial distribution of catches of male European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoffr.) (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae), was studied using different pheromone trap arrays. In hexagonal trap groups, trap interference was evident by reduced catch in the central of seven traps spaced 10 to 40 m apart. When the trap spacings were either 5 or 80 m no significant reduction could be shown. The interaction was more pronounced for strong (100 μg) pheromone ([2S, 3S, 7S]‐3, 7‐dimethyl‐2‐pentadecanyl acetate) lures than for weak ones (10 μg). Similarly, the inner traps caught less than the outer traps in grids of 6 × 6 traps spaced 20 or 50 m apart. Mark‐release‐recapture experiments in the grid array confirmed that a majority of the males... (More)

The spatial distribution of catches of male European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoffr.) (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae), was studied using different pheromone trap arrays. In hexagonal trap groups, trap interference was evident by reduced catch in the central of seven traps spaced 10 to 40 m apart. When the trap spacings were either 5 or 80 m no significant reduction could be shown. The interaction was more pronounced for strong (100 μg) pheromone ([2S, 3S, 7S]‐3, 7‐dimethyl‐2‐pentadecanyl acetate) lures than for weak ones (10 μg). Similarly, the inner traps caught less than the outer traps in grids of 6 × 6 traps spaced 20 or 50 m apart. Mark‐release‐recapture experiments in the grid array confirmed that a majority of the males originated from outside the trap group and were caught in the first trap they encountered. There were no differences between catches in downwind, crosswind and upwind traps. Thus, no ‘overshooting’ was evident during average conditions, i.e. the sawflies did not divert from the trap initially attracting them by flying to the upwind trap. However, the proportion caught in the upwind traps increased with increasing wind velocity, suggesting more overlapping pheromone plumes at higher wind speeds. Also, the recapture rate of released males increased with increasing wind velocity up to a daily average of 3.1 m/s at 2 m, indicating that sawflies more easily find the pheromone source, probably due to a more stable pheromone puff trajectory during higher wind velocities. The application of pheromone traps in e.g. monitoring studies is discussed and a distance of at least 50 m between the traps with strong lures used in the present study is recommended to avoid trap interaction. 1995 The Netherlands Entomological Society

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Diprionidae, flight behaviour, Hymenoptera, mark‐release‐recapture, trap interaction
in
Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata
volume
77
issue
2
pages
223 - 232
publisher
Wiley
external identifiers
  • scopus:0028983421
ISSN
0013-8703
DOI
10.1111/j.1570-7458.1995.tb02005.x
project
Chemical communication in sawflies
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
18979c81-f22f-4174-b225-4a7411e2abbb
date added to LUP
2020-05-20 15:23:50
date last changed
2024-01-02 11:12:15
@article{18979c81-f22f-4174-b225-4a7411e2abbb,
  abstract     = {{<p>The spatial distribution of catches of male European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer (Geoffr.) (Hymenoptera, Diprionidae), was studied using different pheromone trap arrays. In hexagonal trap groups, trap interference was evident by reduced catch in the central of seven traps spaced 10 to 40 m apart. When the trap spacings were either 5 or 80 m no significant reduction could be shown. The interaction was more pronounced for strong (100 μg) pheromone ([2S, 3S, 7S]‐3, 7‐dimethyl‐2‐pentadecanyl acetate) lures than for weak ones (10 μg). Similarly, the inner traps caught less than the outer traps in grids of 6 × 6 traps spaced 20 or 50 m apart. Mark‐release‐recapture experiments in the grid array confirmed that a majority of the males originated from outside the trap group and were caught in the first trap they encountered. There were no differences between catches in downwind, crosswind and upwind traps. Thus, no ‘overshooting’ was evident during average conditions, i.e. the sawflies did not divert from the trap initially attracting them by flying to the upwind trap. However, the proportion caught in the upwind traps increased with increasing wind velocity, suggesting more overlapping pheromone plumes at higher wind speeds. Also, the recapture rate of released males increased with increasing wind velocity up to a daily average of 3.1 m/s at 2 m, indicating that sawflies more easily find the pheromone source, probably due to a more stable pheromone puff trajectory during higher wind velocities. The application of pheromone traps in e.g. monitoring studies is discussed and a distance of at least 50 m between the traps with strong lures used in the present study is recommended to avoid trap interaction. 1995 The Netherlands Entomological Society</p>}},
  author       = {{Wedding, Rolf and Anderbrant, Olle and Jönsson, Peter}},
  issn         = {{0013-8703}},
  keywords     = {{Diprionidae; flight behaviour; Hymenoptera; mark‐release‐recapture; trap interaction}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{223--232}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  series       = {{Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata}},
  title        = {{Influence of wind conditions and intertrap spacing on pheromone trap catches of male European pine sawfly, Neodiprion sertifer}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1995.tb02005.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1570-7458.1995.tb02005.x}},
  volume       = {{77}},
  year         = {{1995}},
}