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Fractionation of delta N-15 and delta C-13 for Atlantic salmon and its intestinal cestode Eubothtium crassum

Persson, M. E. ; Larsson, Per LU and Stenroth, Patrik LU (2007) In Journal of Fish Biology 71(2). p.441-452
Abstract
Stable isotopes of nitrogen (delta(15) N) and carbon (delta C-13) were measured for Atlantic salmon Salmo salar and their intestinal cestode, Eubothrium crassum, sharing the same diet. Atlantic salmon muscle tissues were enriched in N-15 and depleted in C-13 compared to their prey (sprat Sprattles sprattus sprattus) and their intestinal cestode. There was no significant difference in delta N-15 or delta C-13 between E. crassum and the sprat. Differences in nutrient uptake and intestine physiology between Atlantic salmon and E. crassum are discussed, as well as how these may give rise to different fractionations of stable isotopes between a host and its parasites. Furthermore, Atlantic salmon contained a significantly higher lipid content... (More)
Stable isotopes of nitrogen (delta(15) N) and carbon (delta C-13) were measured for Atlantic salmon Salmo salar and their intestinal cestode, Eubothrium crassum, sharing the same diet. Atlantic salmon muscle tissues were enriched in N-15 and depleted in C-13 compared to their prey (sprat Sprattles sprattus sprattus) and their intestinal cestode. There was no significant difference in delta N-15 or delta C-13 between E. crassum and the sprat. Differences in nutrient uptake and intestine physiology between Atlantic salmon and E. crassum are discussed, as well as how these may give rise to different fractionations of stable isotopes between a host and its parasites. Furthermore, Atlantic salmon contained a significantly higher lipid content than their prey, which may partly explain differences in delta C-13 values between the host and its cestode. In addition, cestodes inhabiting lipid-rich hosts were also lipid rich. Larger Atlantic salmon were enriched in N-15 compared to smaller fish. Cestodes inhabiting large hosts were also enriched in N-15 compared to parasites living in smaller hosts. The last two results were explained by larger fish possibly feeding from a higher trophic level, or from larger and older prey, that resulted in both a higher lipid content and an enrichment in N-15. (c) 2007 The Authors Journal compilation (c) 2007 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
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publication status
published
subject
keywords
stable, salmo salar, Eubothrium crassum, Atlantic salmon, Baltic sea, isotopes, tapeworms
in
Journal of Fish Biology
volume
71
issue
2
pages
441 - 452
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000248793900010
  • scopus:34547222398
ISSN
0022-1112
DOI
10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01500.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Limnology (Closed 2011) (011007000), Chemical Ecology/Ecotoxicology (Closed 2011) (011006020)
id
19b9955e-ed27-470d-b77f-279d26c05f7a (old id 691715)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:50:09
date last changed
2022-03-20 19:39:05
@article{19b9955e-ed27-470d-b77f-279d26c05f7a,
  abstract     = {{Stable isotopes of nitrogen (delta(15) N) and carbon (delta C-13) were measured for Atlantic salmon Salmo salar and their intestinal cestode, Eubothrium crassum, sharing the same diet. Atlantic salmon muscle tissues were enriched in N-15 and depleted in C-13 compared to their prey (sprat Sprattles sprattus sprattus) and their intestinal cestode. There was no significant difference in delta N-15 or delta C-13 between E. crassum and the sprat. Differences in nutrient uptake and intestine physiology between Atlantic salmon and E. crassum are discussed, as well as how these may give rise to different fractionations of stable isotopes between a host and its parasites. Furthermore, Atlantic salmon contained a significantly higher lipid content than their prey, which may partly explain differences in delta C-13 values between the host and its cestode. In addition, cestodes inhabiting lipid-rich hosts were also lipid rich. Larger Atlantic salmon were enriched in N-15 compared to smaller fish. Cestodes inhabiting large hosts were also enriched in N-15 compared to parasites living in smaller hosts. The last two results were explained by larger fish possibly feeding from a higher trophic level, or from larger and older prey, that resulted in both a higher lipid content and an enrichment in N-15. (c) 2007 The Authors Journal compilation (c) 2007 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles.}},
  author       = {{Persson, M. E. and Larsson, Per and Stenroth, Patrik}},
  issn         = {{0022-1112}},
  keywords     = {{stable; salmo salar; Eubothrium crassum; Atlantic salmon; Baltic sea; isotopes; tapeworms}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{441--452}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of Fish Biology}},
  title        = {{Fractionation of delta N-15 and delta C-13 for Atlantic salmon and its intestinal cestode Eubothtium crassum}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01500.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01500.x}},
  volume       = {{71}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}