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Differences in Longitudinal Disease and Treatment Characteristics of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Replying and Not Replying to a Postal Questionnaire. Experience from a Biologics Register in Southern Sweden.

Söderlin, Maria LU ; Jacobsson, Lennart LU ; Petersson, Ingemar LU ; Englund, Martin LU orcid ; Saxne, Tore LU and Geborek, Pierre LU (2009) In Journal of Rheumatology 36. p.1166-1169
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Studies on patients not answering postal questionnaires are scarce. We assessed the demographics and longitudinal disease and treatment characteristics of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a Swedish biologics register who replied and who did not reply to a postal questionnaire. METHODS: In the South Swedish Arthritis Treatment Group register, we have detailed disease severity characteristics at baseline and at followup for rheumatology patients taking biologic drugs. In 2005 a questionnaire on smoking, comorbidities, education, and ethnicity was sent to 1234 RA patients who had started their first biologic drug. RESULTS: In total, 989 subjects (80%) answered the questionnaire. The 245 (20%) who did not answer generally... (More)
OBJECTIVE: Studies on patients not answering postal questionnaires are scarce. We assessed the demographics and longitudinal disease and treatment characteristics of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a Swedish biologics register who replied and who did not reply to a postal questionnaire. METHODS: In the South Swedish Arthritis Treatment Group register, we have detailed disease severity characteristics at baseline and at followup for rheumatology patients taking biologic drugs. In 2005 a questionnaire on smoking, comorbidities, education, and ethnicity was sent to 1234 RA patients who had started their first biologic drug. RESULTS: In total, 989 subjects (80%) answered the questionnaire. The 245 (20%) who did not answer generally had more severe RA [higher Disease Activity Score, worse Health Assessment Questionnaire score, higher visual analog scale scores for general health and pain at baseline and at followup, and stopped the drug treatment more frequently (72% vs 53%; p = 0.0001)]. There were no statistically significant differences in gender and disease duration between those who replied and those who did not reply, but in general the patients who did not reply were younger. CONCLUSION: Patients with RA in a Swedish biologics register not replying to a postal questionnaire had more severe RA and stopped biological drug treatment more frequently. Thus a detailed analysis of prospectively collected data can clarify selection bias introduced by subjects who do not answer a postal questionnaire, which may influence the validity and interpretation of results from postal survey studies. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Rheumatology
volume
36
pages
1166 - 1169
publisher
Journal of Rheumatology Publishing Company Limited
external identifiers
  • wos:000266891500015
  • pmid:19411397
  • scopus:67149127147
ISSN
0315-162X
DOI
10.3899/jrheum.081027
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1c1e6f76-39d0-49b1-9b28-e50ecea59813 (old id 1412756)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19411397?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 07:32:20
date last changed
2022-01-29 02:16:40
@article{1c1e6f76-39d0-49b1-9b28-e50ecea59813,
  abstract     = {{OBJECTIVE: Studies on patients not answering postal questionnaires are scarce. We assessed the demographics and longitudinal disease and treatment characteristics of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a Swedish biologics register who replied and who did not reply to a postal questionnaire. METHODS: In the South Swedish Arthritis Treatment Group register, we have detailed disease severity characteristics at baseline and at followup for rheumatology patients taking biologic drugs. In 2005 a questionnaire on smoking, comorbidities, education, and ethnicity was sent to 1234 RA patients who had started their first biologic drug. RESULTS: In total, 989 subjects (80%) answered the questionnaire. The 245 (20%) who did not answer generally had more severe RA [higher Disease Activity Score, worse Health Assessment Questionnaire score, higher visual analog scale scores for general health and pain at baseline and at followup, and stopped the drug treatment more frequently (72% vs 53%; p = 0.0001)]. There were no statistically significant differences in gender and disease duration between those who replied and those who did not reply, but in general the patients who did not reply were younger. CONCLUSION: Patients with RA in a Swedish biologics register not replying to a postal questionnaire had more severe RA and stopped biological drug treatment more frequently. Thus a detailed analysis of prospectively collected data can clarify selection bias introduced by subjects who do not answer a postal questionnaire, which may influence the validity and interpretation of results from postal survey studies.}},
  author       = {{Söderlin, Maria and Jacobsson, Lennart and Petersson, Ingemar and Englund, Martin and Saxne, Tore and Geborek, Pierre}},
  issn         = {{0315-162X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1166--1169}},
  publisher    = {{Journal of Rheumatology Publishing Company Limited}},
  series       = {{Journal of Rheumatology}},
  title        = {{Differences in Longitudinal Disease and Treatment Characteristics of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Replying and Not Replying to a Postal Questionnaire. Experience from a Biologics Register in Southern Sweden.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.081027}},
  doi          = {{10.3899/jrheum.081027}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}