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Marriage seasonality and the industrious revolution: southern Sweden, 1690-1895

Dribe, Martin LU and van de Putte, Bart (2012) In Economic History Review 65(3). p.1123-1146
Abstract
Abstract in Undetermined
In this article we study the evolution of marriage seasonality in relation to economic change, particularly connected to changes in labour supply and work intensity of the kind implied by the ‘industrious revolution’. The focus is on southern Sweden in 1685–1894, which was a period of agricultural transformation and early industrialization, when we would expect to see an increase in work intensity. The analysis is based on about 120,000 marriages from 117 different parishes. The analysis shows that the seasonality of marriage changed dramatically over time, from a classic grain production pattern, with a marriage peak in late spring and a marriage trough at harvest time, to a much more even seasonality,... (More)
Abstract in Undetermined
In this article we study the evolution of marriage seasonality in relation to economic change, particularly connected to changes in labour supply and work intensity of the kind implied by the ‘industrious revolution’. The focus is on southern Sweden in 1685–1894, which was a period of agricultural transformation and early industrialization, when we would expect to see an increase in work intensity. The analysis is based on about 120,000 marriages from 117 different parishes. The analysis shows that the seasonality of marriage changed dramatically over time, from a classic grain production pattern, with a marriage peak in late spring and a marriage trough at harvest time, to a much more even seasonality, although with the appearance of a very strong peak in December. This change affected rural rather than urban areas, and was present regardless of differences in institutional settings, and for almost all occupational groups below the elite. The changed seasonality pattern is consistent with increasing work intensity over the year, leaving only the weeks around Christmas as a low season. In addition to the increase in work intensity, the privatization of marriage and the availability of time and resources were also important factors in the changing seasonality pattern. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Economic History Review
volume
65
issue
3
pages
1123 - 1146
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000305902100013
  • scopus:84863486248
ISSN
1468-0289
DOI
10.1111/j.1468-0289.2011.00623.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0eeccf26-8df6-467d-8f12-9fab1d4ef120 (old id 2154651)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:00:53
date last changed
2022-02-19 08:41:41
@article{0eeccf26-8df6-467d-8f12-9fab1d4ef120,
  abstract     = {{Abstract in Undetermined<br/>In this article we study the evolution of marriage seasonality in relation to economic change, particularly connected to changes in labour supply and work intensity of the kind implied by the ‘industrious revolution’. The focus is on southern Sweden in 1685–1894, which was a period of agricultural transformation and early industrialization, when we would expect to see an increase in work intensity. The analysis is based on about 120,000 marriages from 117 different parishes. The analysis shows that the seasonality of marriage changed dramatically over time, from a classic grain production pattern, with a marriage peak in late spring and a marriage trough at harvest time, to a much more even seasonality, although with the appearance of a very strong peak in December. This change affected rural rather than urban areas, and was present regardless of differences in institutional settings, and for almost all occupational groups below the elite. The changed seasonality pattern is consistent with increasing work intensity over the year, leaving only the weeks around Christmas as a low season. In addition to the increase in work intensity, the privatization of marriage and the availability of time and resources were also important factors in the changing seasonality pattern.}},
  author       = {{Dribe, Martin and van de Putte, Bart}},
  issn         = {{1468-0289}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{1123--1146}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Economic History Review}},
  title        = {{Marriage seasonality and the industrious revolution: southern Sweden, 1690-1895}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0289.2011.00623.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1468-0289.2011.00623.x}},
  volume       = {{65}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}