Variation in the risk for liver and gallbladder cancers in socioeconomic and occupational groups in Sweden with etiological implications
Ji, Jianguang LU
and Hemminki, Kari
LU
(2005)
In International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
78(8).
p.641-649
- Abstract
Objectives: To examine the associations between socioeconomic/occupational factors and liver cancer at various anatomic sites (including primary liver, gallbladder and other cancers). Methods: We carried out a follow-up study on the economically active Swedish population, based on the Swedish Family-Cancer Database. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated in different social classes and occupations. Results: For primary liver cancer, farmers were at a decreased risk; increased risks were observed for male sales agents, journalists, seamen, waiters, cooks and female beverage manufacture workers. Similar patterns were observed for gallbladder cancer; workers employed as journalists, sales... (More)
Objectives: To examine the associations between socioeconomic/occupational factors and liver cancer at various anatomic sites (including primary liver, gallbladder and other cancers). Methods: We carried out a follow-up study on the economically active Swedish population, based on the Swedish Family-Cancer Database. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated in different social classes and occupations. Results: For primary liver cancer, farmers were at a decreased risk; increased risks were observed for male sales agents, journalists, seamen, waiters, cooks and female beverage manufacture workers. Similar patterns were observed for gallbladder cancer; workers employed as journalists, sales agents, cooks and stewards, and public safety workers showed increased risk. Only male transport workers showed increased risk of cancers in other parts. Conclusions: Occupations with high consumption of alcohol and/or high prevalence of smoking associated with a risk of liver and gallbladder cancers. The present study suggests that the effects of socioeconomic factors on liver cancer of different subsites are similar; alcohol drinking is a risk factor of gallbladder cancer because of the covariation of primary liver and gallbladder cancers in occupational groups.
(Less)
- author
- Ji, Jianguang
LU
and Hemminki, Kari
LU
- publishing date
- 2005-09-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- keywords
- Follow-up study, Liver cancer, Occupational exposures, Primary gall bladder cancer
- in
- International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health
- volume
- 78
- issue
- 8
- pages
- 9 pages
- publisher
- Springer
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:27844481996
- pmid:16001211
- ISSN
- 0340-0131
- DOI
- 10.1007/s00420-005-0015-1
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- no
- id
- 2168bff4-b556-4954-bbed-e0aae6b55d0e
- date added to LUP
- 2019-01-30 10:47:49
- date last changed
- 2024-04-15 23:01:11
@article{2168bff4-b556-4954-bbed-e0aae6b55d0e,
abstract = {{<p>Objectives: To examine the associations between socioeconomic/occupational factors and liver cancer at various anatomic sites (including primary liver, gallbladder and other cancers). Methods: We carried out a follow-up study on the economically active Swedish population, based on the Swedish Family-Cancer Database. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated in different social classes and occupations. Results: For primary liver cancer, farmers were at a decreased risk; increased risks were observed for male sales agents, journalists, seamen, waiters, cooks and female beverage manufacture workers. Similar patterns were observed for gallbladder cancer; workers employed as journalists, sales agents, cooks and stewards, and public safety workers showed increased risk. Only male transport workers showed increased risk of cancers in other parts. Conclusions: Occupations with high consumption of alcohol and/or high prevalence of smoking associated with a risk of liver and gallbladder cancers. The present study suggests that the effects of socioeconomic factors on liver cancer of different subsites are similar; alcohol drinking is a risk factor of gallbladder cancer because of the covariation of primary liver and gallbladder cancers in occupational groups.</p>}},
author = {{Ji, Jianguang and Hemminki, Kari}},
issn = {{0340-0131}},
keywords = {{Follow-up study; Liver cancer; Occupational exposures; Primary gall bladder cancer}},
language = {{eng}},
month = {{09}},
number = {{8}},
pages = {{641--649}},
publisher = {{Springer}},
series = {{International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health}},
title = {{Variation in the risk for liver and gallbladder cancers in socioeconomic and occupational groups in Sweden with etiological implications}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00420-005-0015-1}},
doi = {{10.1007/s00420-005-0015-1}},
volume = {{78}},
year = {{2005}},
}