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Atomic spectroscopy with violet laser diodes

Gustafsson, U ; Alnis, J and Svanberg, Sune LU (2000) In American Journal of Physics 68(7). p.660-664
Abstract
Laser spectroscopy with laser diodes can now also be performed in the violet/blue spectral region. a 5 mW commercially available CW laser diode operating at 404 nm was used to perform spectroscopy on potassium atoms with signal detection in absorption as well as fluorescence when operating on a potassium vapor cell and with optogalvanic detection on a potassium hollow cathode lamp. The 4s(2)S(1/2)-5P(2)P(3/2,1/2) transitions were observed at 404.5 and 404.8 nm, respectively. The laser diode was operated with a standard laser diode driver, and with or without an external cavity. The 4s(2)S(1/2)-4p(2)P(1/2) transition at 770.1 nm was also observed with a different laser diode. Here, Doppler-free saturated-absorption signals were also... (More)
Laser spectroscopy with laser diodes can now also be performed in the violet/blue spectral region. a 5 mW commercially available CW laser diode operating at 404 nm was used to perform spectroscopy on potassium atoms with signal detection in absorption as well as fluorescence when operating on a potassium vapor cell and with optogalvanic detection on a potassium hollow cathode lamp. The 4s(2)S(1/2)-5P(2)P(3/2,1/2) transitions were observed at 404.5 and 404.8 nm, respectively. The laser diode was operated with a standard laser diode driver, and with or without an external cavity. The 4s(2)S(1/2)-4p(2)P(1/2) transition at 770.1 nm was also observed with a different laser diode. Here, Doppler-free saturated-absorption signals were also observed, enabling the evaluation of the ground-state hyperfine splitting of about 460 MHz. The data recorded allows an experimental verification of the theory for Doppler broadening at two widely separated wavelengths. (C) 2000 American Association of Physics Teachers. (Less)
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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
American Journal of Physics
volume
68
issue
7
pages
660 - 664
publisher
American Association of Physics Teachers
external identifiers
  • scopus:0034396240
ISSN
0002-9505
DOI
10.1119/1.19505
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
927206c9-8183-499d-91c6-ccfc44bd4d55 (old id 2258293)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:19:07
date last changed
2022-02-28 07:25:49
@article{927206c9-8183-499d-91c6-ccfc44bd4d55,
  abstract     = {{Laser spectroscopy with laser diodes can now also be performed in the violet/blue spectral region. a 5 mW commercially available CW laser diode operating at 404 nm was used to perform spectroscopy on potassium atoms with signal detection in absorption as well as fluorescence when operating on a potassium vapor cell and with optogalvanic detection on a potassium hollow cathode lamp. The 4s(2)S(1/2)-5P(2)P(3/2,1/2) transitions were observed at 404.5 and 404.8 nm, respectively. The laser diode was operated with a standard laser diode driver, and with or without an external cavity. The 4s(2)S(1/2)-4p(2)P(1/2) transition at 770.1 nm was also observed with a different laser diode. Here, Doppler-free saturated-absorption signals were also observed, enabling the evaluation of the ground-state hyperfine splitting of about 460 MHz. The data recorded allows an experimental verification of the theory for Doppler broadening at two widely separated wavelengths. (C) 2000 American Association of Physics Teachers.}},
  author       = {{Gustafsson, U and Alnis, J and Svanberg, Sune}},
  issn         = {{0002-9505}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{660--664}},
  publisher    = {{American Association of Physics Teachers}},
  series       = {{American Journal of Physics}},
  title        = {{Atomic spectroscopy with violet laser diodes}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/5291988/2297247.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1119/1.19505}},
  volume       = {{68}},
  year         = {{2000}},
}