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Computer simulation of control strategies for optimal anaerobic digestion.

Strömberg, Sten LU ; Possfelt, M O and Liu, Jing LU (2013) In Water Science and Technology 67(3). p.594-603
Abstract
Three previously published control strategies for anaerobic digestion were implemented in Simulink/Matlab using Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1 (ADM1) to model the biological process. The controllers' performance were then simulated and evaluated based on their responses from five different types of process scenarios i.e. start-up and steady state performance as well as disturbances from concentration, pH and ammonia in the inflow. Of the three evaluated control strategies, the extremum-seeking variable gain controller gave the best overall performance. However, a proportional feedback controller based on the pH-level, used as a reference case in the evaluation, proved to give as good results as the extremum-seeking variable gain... (More)
Three previously published control strategies for anaerobic digestion were implemented in Simulink/Matlab using Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1 (ADM1) to model the biological process. The controllers' performance were then simulated and evaluated based on their responses from five different types of process scenarios i.e. start-up and steady state performance as well as disturbances from concentration, pH and ammonia in the inflow. Of the three evaluated control strategies, the extremum-seeking variable gain controller gave the best overall performance. However, a proportional feedback controller based on the pH-level, used as a reference case in the evaluation, proved to give as good results as the extremum-seeking variable gain controller but with a lower wear on the pump. It was therefore concluded that a fast proportional control of the reactor pH is a key element for optimally controlling a low-buffering anaerobic digestion process. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Water Science and Technology
volume
67
issue
3
pages
594 - 603
publisher
IWA Publishing
external identifiers
  • wos:000315194500018
  • pmid:23202565
  • scopus:84874043511
  • pmid:23202565
ISSN
0273-1223
DOI
10.2166/wst.2012.603
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
22ea7d7c-7412-4d15-aaee-f122c38f5d37 (old id 3347722)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:14:21
date last changed
2022-01-27 18:07:36
@article{22ea7d7c-7412-4d15-aaee-f122c38f5d37,
  abstract     = {{Three previously published control strategies for anaerobic digestion were implemented in Simulink/Matlab using Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1 (ADM1) to model the biological process. The controllers' performance were then simulated and evaluated based on their responses from five different types of process scenarios i.e. start-up and steady state performance as well as disturbances from concentration, pH and ammonia in the inflow. Of the three evaluated control strategies, the extremum-seeking variable gain controller gave the best overall performance. However, a proportional feedback controller based on the pH-level, used as a reference case in the evaluation, proved to give as good results as the extremum-seeking variable gain controller but with a lower wear on the pump. It was therefore concluded that a fast proportional control of the reactor pH is a key element for optimally controlling a low-buffering anaerobic digestion process.}},
  author       = {{Strömberg, Sten and Possfelt, M O and Liu, Jing}},
  issn         = {{0273-1223}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{594--603}},
  publisher    = {{IWA Publishing}},
  series       = {{Water Science and Technology}},
  title        = {{Computer simulation of control strategies for optimal anaerobic digestion.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2012.603}},
  doi          = {{10.2166/wst.2012.603}},
  volume       = {{67}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}