Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Novel PRRT2 mutation in an African-American family with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia

Hedera, Peter ; Xiao, Jianfeng ; Puschmann, Andreas LU orcid ; Momcilovic, Dragana ; Wu, Steve W. and LeDoux, Mark S. (2012) In BMC Neurology 12(93).
Abstract
Background: Recently, heterozygous mutations in PRRT2 (Chr 16p11.2) have been identified in Han Chinese, Japanese and Caucasians with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia. In previous work, a paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia locus was mapped to Chr 16p11.2 - q11.2 in a multiplex African-American family. Methods: Sanger sequencing was used to analyze all four PRRT2 exons for sequence variants in 13 probands (9 Caucasian, 1 Caucasian-Thai, 1 Vietnamese and 2 African-American) with some form of paroxysmal dyskinesia. Results: One patient of mixed Caucasian-Thai background and one African-American family harbored the previously described hotspot mutation in PRRT2 (c.649dupC, p.R217Pfs*8). Another African-American family was found to have a novel... (More)
Background: Recently, heterozygous mutations in PRRT2 (Chr 16p11.2) have been identified in Han Chinese, Japanese and Caucasians with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia. In previous work, a paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia locus was mapped to Chr 16p11.2 - q11.2 in a multiplex African-American family. Methods: Sanger sequencing was used to analyze all four PRRT2 exons for sequence variants in 13 probands (9 Caucasian, 1 Caucasian-Thai, 1 Vietnamese and 2 African-American) with some form of paroxysmal dyskinesia. Results: One patient of mixed Caucasian-Thai background and one African-American family harbored the previously described hotspot mutation in PRRT2 (c.649dupC, p.R217Pfs*8). Another African-American family was found to have a novel mutation (c.776dupG, p.E260*). Both of these variants are likely to cause loss-of-function via nonsense-mediated decay of mutant PRRT2 transcripts. All affected individuals had classic paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia phenotypes. Conclusions: Heterozygous PRRT2 gene mutations also cause paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia in African-Americans. The c.649dupC hotspot mutation in PRRT2 is common across racial groups. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
PKD, PRRT2, African-American, ICCA, Hotspot mutation
in
BMC Neurology
volume
12
issue
93
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • wos:000309394700001
  • scopus:84866279746
  • pmid:22985072
ISSN
1471-2377
DOI
10.1186/1471-2377-12-93
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2314d9f1-431e-442c-9128-47b70cdb866a (old id 3187971)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:51:54
date last changed
2023-10-14 18:24:59
@article{2314d9f1-431e-442c-9128-47b70cdb866a,
  abstract     = {{Background: Recently, heterozygous mutations in PRRT2 (Chr 16p11.2) have been identified in Han Chinese, Japanese and Caucasians with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia. In previous work, a paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia locus was mapped to Chr 16p11.2 - q11.2 in a multiplex African-American family. Methods: Sanger sequencing was used to analyze all four PRRT2 exons for sequence variants in 13 probands (9 Caucasian, 1 Caucasian-Thai, 1 Vietnamese and 2 African-American) with some form of paroxysmal dyskinesia. Results: One patient of mixed Caucasian-Thai background and one African-American family harbored the previously described hotspot mutation in PRRT2 (c.649dupC, p.R217Pfs*8). Another African-American family was found to have a novel mutation (c.776dupG, p.E260*). Both of these variants are likely to cause loss-of-function via nonsense-mediated decay of mutant PRRT2 transcripts. All affected individuals had classic paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia phenotypes. Conclusions: Heterozygous PRRT2 gene mutations also cause paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia in African-Americans. The c.649dupC hotspot mutation in PRRT2 is common across racial groups.}},
  author       = {{Hedera, Peter and Xiao, Jianfeng and Puschmann, Andreas and Momcilovic, Dragana and Wu, Steve W. and LeDoux, Mark S.}},
  issn         = {{1471-2377}},
  keywords     = {{PKD; PRRT2; African-American; ICCA; Hotspot mutation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{93}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Neurology}},
  title        = {{Novel PRRT2 mutation in an African-American family with paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3020052/3694148.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/1471-2377-12-93}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}