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Size-controlled nanoparticles by thermal cracking of iron pentacarbonyl

Karlsson, Martin LU ; Deppert, Knut LU orcid ; Wacaser, Brent LU ; Karlsson, Lisa LU and Malm, Jan-Olle LU (2005) In Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing 80(7). p.1579-1583
Abstract
A gas-phase method has been developed for producing size-controlled nanoparticles by thermal cracking of iron pentacarbonyl. The method includes the formation of iron particles from vapor emanating from the cracking of the volatile compound and subsequent compacting of the selected particles. Different temperature steps were involved in the process, and their effects on the particle production were investigated. On-line differential mobility measurements and off-line transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to study the morphology, composition and structure of the generated particles. The aim of the study was to produce nanoparticles of pure iron. After transportation in air, the composition of the particles was analyzed by TEM and... (More)
A gas-phase method has been developed for producing size-controlled nanoparticles by thermal cracking of iron pentacarbonyl. The method includes the formation of iron particles from vapor emanating from the cracking of the volatile compound and subsequent compacting of the selected particles. Different temperature steps were involved in the process, and their effects on the particle production were investigated. On-line differential mobility measurements and off-line transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to study the morphology, composition and structure of the generated particles. The aim of the study was to produce nanoparticles of pure iron. After transportation in air, the composition of the particles was analyzed by TEM and found to be magnetite, Fe3O4. The oxidation may be attributed to the exposure to air and humidity during the transport. The phase of the uncontaminated particles could not be determined. Tests for growth of silicon nanowhiskers using nanoparticles produced with this method were successful. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing
volume
80
issue
7
pages
1579 - 1583
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000227908400034
  • scopus:17444370615
ISSN
1432-0630
DOI
10.1007/s00339-004-2987-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Solid State Physics (011013006), Polymer and Materials Chemistry (LTH) (011001041)
id
07a0d832-16b8-4cf3-b360-6dda407a025f (old id 248093)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:48:14
date last changed
2022-01-26 18:30:10
@article{07a0d832-16b8-4cf3-b360-6dda407a025f,
  abstract     = {{A gas-phase method has been developed for producing size-controlled nanoparticles by thermal cracking of iron pentacarbonyl. The method includes the formation of iron particles from vapor emanating from the cracking of the volatile compound and subsequent compacting of the selected particles. Different temperature steps were involved in the process, and their effects on the particle production were investigated. On-line differential mobility measurements and off-line transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to study the morphology, composition and structure of the generated particles. The aim of the study was to produce nanoparticles of pure iron. After transportation in air, the composition of the particles was analyzed by TEM and found to be magnetite, Fe3O4. The oxidation may be attributed to the exposure to air and humidity during the transport. The phase of the uncontaminated particles could not be determined. Tests for growth of silicon nanowhiskers using nanoparticles produced with this method were successful.}},
  author       = {{Karlsson, Martin and Deppert, Knut and Wacaser, Brent and Karlsson, Lisa and Malm, Jan-Olle}},
  issn         = {{1432-0630}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{1579--1583}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing}},
  title        = {{Size-controlled nanoparticles by thermal cracking of iron pentacarbonyl}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00339-004-2987-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00339-004-2987-1}},
  volume       = {{80}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}