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Do self-presentation concerns moderate the relationship between implicit and explicit homonegativity measures?

Rohner, Jean-Christophe LU and Björklund, Fredrik LU orcid (2006) In Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 47(5). p.379-385
Abstract
This study investigated whether the relation between implicit and explicit homonegativity measures is affected by self-presentation concerns, since previous research in this area has been inconclusive. In Experiment 1, 70 high-school students made evaluative ratings of pictures of homosexual and heterosexual couples. Self-presentation was manipulated by either instructing participants that the study concerned attitudes regarding sexual orientation (socially sensitive) or attitudes regarding age (less sensitive). The age-instruction led to increased homonegativity but not to a stronger correlation with an Implicit Association Test (IAT; Greenwald, McGhee & Schwartz, 1998) with homo/heterosexual couples. Concerns regarding the construct... (More)
This study investigated whether the relation between implicit and explicit homonegativity measures is affected by self-presentation concerns, since previous research in this area has been inconclusive. In Experiment 1, 70 high-school students made evaluative ratings of pictures of homosexual and heterosexual couples. Self-presentation was manipulated by either instructing participants that the study concerned attitudes regarding sexual orientation (socially sensitive) or attitudes regarding age (less sensitive). The age-instruction led to increased homonegativity but not to a stronger correlation with an Implicit Association Test (IAT; Greenwald, McGhee & Schwartz, 1998) with homo/heterosexual couples. Concerns regarding the construct validity of the present implementation of the IAT were alleviated in Experiment 2, where heterosexual (n = 30) but not homosexual (n = 30) participants showed implicit homonegativity. The current findings are problematic for the interpretation of low correspondence between implicit and explicit attitude measures as being primarily an effect of self-presentation concerns. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
sexual prejudice, IAT, attitudes, implicit
in
Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
volume
47
issue
5
pages
379 - 385
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000240664200008
  • scopus:33748967916
ISSN
1467-9450
DOI
10.1111/j.1467-9450.2006.00522.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
24c2ebac-d628-4bd3-a5c5-10d388702e8e (old id 716069)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 17:01:03
date last changed
2022-01-28 23:44:49
@article{24c2ebac-d628-4bd3-a5c5-10d388702e8e,
  abstract     = {{This study investigated whether the relation between implicit and explicit homonegativity measures is affected by self-presentation concerns, since previous research in this area has been inconclusive. In Experiment 1, 70 high-school students made evaluative ratings of pictures of homosexual and heterosexual couples. Self-presentation was manipulated by either instructing participants that the study concerned attitudes regarding sexual orientation (socially sensitive) or attitudes regarding age (less sensitive). The age-instruction led to increased homonegativity but not to a stronger correlation with an Implicit Association Test (IAT; Greenwald, McGhee & Schwartz, 1998) with homo/heterosexual couples. Concerns regarding the construct validity of the present implementation of the IAT were alleviated in Experiment 2, where heterosexual (n = 30) but not homosexual (n = 30) participants showed implicit homonegativity. The current findings are problematic for the interpretation of low correspondence between implicit and explicit attitude measures as being primarily an effect of self-presentation concerns.}},
  author       = {{Rohner, Jean-Christophe and Björklund, Fredrik}},
  issn         = {{1467-9450}},
  keywords     = {{sexual prejudice; IAT; attitudes; implicit}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{379--385}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Psychology}},
  title        = {{Do self-presentation concerns moderate the relationship between implicit and explicit homonegativity measures?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.2006.00522.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1467-9450.2006.00522.x}},
  volume       = {{47}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}