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The effects of pole walking on arm lymphedema and cardiovascular fitness in women treated for breast cancer: a pilot and feasibility study.

Jönsson, Charlotta LU and Johansson, Karin LU (2014) In Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 30(4). p.236-242
Abstract
Abstract The benefit of exercise for breast cancer-treated women is well documented. However, studies of cardiovascular fitness training for women with breast cancer-related arm lymphedema are rare. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of intensive pole walking on arm lymphedema in women treated for breast cancer. Thirty-five women with unilateral lymphedema were included and twenty-three completed an eight-week exercise intervention consisting of pole walking 3-5 times per week, for 30-60 min, at 70%-80% of their maximum heart rate, preceded by a two-week control period. Measurements of arm lymphedema (water displacement method), body weight, cardiovascular fitness (sub-maximal bicycle ergometer test) and subjective... (More)
Abstract The benefit of exercise for breast cancer-treated women is well documented. However, studies of cardiovascular fitness training for women with breast cancer-related arm lymphedema are rare. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of intensive pole walking on arm lymphedema in women treated for breast cancer. Thirty-five women with unilateral lymphedema were included and twenty-three completed an eight-week exercise intervention consisting of pole walking 3-5 times per week, for 30-60 min, at 70%-80% of their maximum heart rate, preceded by a two-week control period. Measurements of arm lymphedema (water displacement method), body weight, cardiovascular fitness (sub-maximal bicycle ergometer test) and subjective assessments (disability of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) questionnaire; heaviness and tightness using a visual analogue scale (VAS); and well-being) were performed before the control period and before and after the exercise intervention. The results indicated a significant reduction in total arm volume of the lymphedema arm (p = 0.001), in lymphedema absolute volume (p = 0.014) and lymphedema relative volume (p = 0.015). Significant decreases of heart rate (p = 0.004), DASH score (p = 0.053) and rating of tightness in the arm (p = 0.043) were found. Positive and negative influences on well-being were reported. The conclusion of this study is that pole walking is feasible for breast cancer-treated women with arm lymphedema. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physiotherapy Theory and Practice
volume
30
issue
4
pages
236 - 242
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:24175620
  • wos:000334490800003
  • scopus:84898751289
  • pmid:24175620
ISSN
0959-3985
DOI
10.3109/09593985.2013.848961
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
25c90f5f-a1ee-4bc8-a91d-d56320eb5066 (old id 4179947)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24175620?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:28:06
date last changed
2022-04-04 18:24:57
@article{25c90f5f-a1ee-4bc8-a91d-d56320eb5066,
  abstract     = {{Abstract The benefit of exercise for breast cancer-treated women is well documented. However, studies of cardiovascular fitness training for women with breast cancer-related arm lymphedema are rare. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of intensive pole walking on arm lymphedema in women treated for breast cancer. Thirty-five women with unilateral lymphedema were included and twenty-three completed an eight-week exercise intervention consisting of pole walking 3-5 times per week, for 30-60 min, at 70%-80% of their maximum heart rate, preceded by a two-week control period. Measurements of arm lymphedema (water displacement method), body weight, cardiovascular fitness (sub-maximal bicycle ergometer test) and subjective assessments (disability of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) questionnaire; heaviness and tightness using a visual analogue scale (VAS); and well-being) were performed before the control period and before and after the exercise intervention. The results indicated a significant reduction in total arm volume of the lymphedema arm (p = 0.001), in lymphedema absolute volume (p = 0.014) and lymphedema relative volume (p = 0.015). Significant decreases of heart rate (p = 0.004), DASH score (p = 0.053) and rating of tightness in the arm (p = 0.043) were found. Positive and negative influences on well-being were reported. The conclusion of this study is that pole walking is feasible for breast cancer-treated women with arm lymphedema.}},
  author       = {{Jönsson, Charlotta and Johansson, Karin}},
  issn         = {{0959-3985}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{236--242}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Physiotherapy Theory and Practice}},
  title        = {{The effects of pole walking on arm lymphedema and cardiovascular fitness in women treated for breast cancer: a pilot and feasibility study.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09593985.2013.848961}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/09593985.2013.848961}},
  volume       = {{30}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}