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“International humanitarian organizations’ perspectives on localization efforts”

Frennesson, Lina LU ; Kembro, Joakim LU orcid ; de Vries, Harwin ; Jahre, Marianne LU and Van Wassenhove, Luk (2022) In International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 83.
Abstract

The humanitarian sector has formulated a collective strategic intent to localize. This involves delegating responsibilities and transferring capacities and resources to national and local actors. However, progress is slower than expected. Strategy execution is hard, and translating a general strategic intent to the actual way humanitarian organizations operate is not obvious. To suggest remedies for the slow progress, this paper investigates drivers and barriers for international humanitarian organizations (IHOs) to localize their logistics preparedness capacities. It is essential to understand IHOs' perspectives as they are global and powerful actors in the humanitarian sector and by far represent the largest recipients of donor funds.... (More)

The humanitarian sector has formulated a collective strategic intent to localize. This involves delegating responsibilities and transferring capacities and resources to national and local actors. However, progress is slower than expected. Strategy execution is hard, and translating a general strategic intent to the actual way humanitarian organizations operate is not obvious. To suggest remedies for the slow progress, this paper investigates drivers and barriers for international humanitarian organizations (IHOs) to localize their logistics preparedness capacities. It is essential to understand IHOs' perspectives as they are global and powerful actors in the humanitarian sector and by far represent the largest recipients of donor funds. We focus on logistics since it constitutes key activities of strong local contextual character, such as procurement, warehousing, and transport. By interviewing practitioners from a representative set of large IHOs, and connecting the empirical insights with relevant theory, we unravel reasons that hinder localization. These include IHOs' strategic choices due to context-sensitive benefits of localization, mandated expectations on IHOs, the lack of internal drivers for IHOs to localize, and resistance to localize due to IHOs’ desire and motives for continued engagement in humanitarian aid. Based on these insights, actionable propositions are developed to help accelerate progress toward localization.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Barriers, Capacities, Drivers, Humanitarian organizations, Localization, Logistics preparedness
in
International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
volume
83
article number
103410
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85142164493
ISSN
2212-4209
DOI
10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.103410
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
25e9353d-b18a-46a1-bc5f-2eef7b8ab02c
date added to LUP
2022-12-27 14:36:42
date last changed
2023-04-06 18:40:36
@article{25e9353d-b18a-46a1-bc5f-2eef7b8ab02c,
  abstract     = {{<p>The humanitarian sector has formulated a collective strategic intent to localize. This involves delegating responsibilities and transferring capacities and resources to national and local actors. However, progress is slower than expected. Strategy execution is hard, and translating a general strategic intent to the actual way humanitarian organizations operate is not obvious. To suggest remedies for the slow progress, this paper investigates drivers and barriers for international humanitarian organizations (IHOs) to localize their logistics preparedness capacities. It is essential to understand IHOs' perspectives as they are global and powerful actors in the humanitarian sector and by far represent the largest recipients of donor funds. We focus on logistics since it constitutes key activities of strong local contextual character, such as procurement, warehousing, and transport. By interviewing practitioners from a representative set of large IHOs, and connecting the empirical insights with relevant theory, we unravel reasons that hinder localization. These include IHOs' strategic choices due to context-sensitive benefits of localization, mandated expectations on IHOs, the lack of internal drivers for IHOs to localize, and resistance to localize due to IHOs’ desire and motives for continued engagement in humanitarian aid. Based on these insights, actionable propositions are developed to help accelerate progress toward localization.</p>}},
  author       = {{Frennesson, Lina and Kembro, Joakim and de Vries, Harwin and Jahre, Marianne and Van Wassenhove, Luk}},
  issn         = {{2212-4209}},
  keywords     = {{Barriers; Capacities; Drivers; Humanitarian organizations; Localization; Logistics preparedness}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction}},
  title        = {{“International humanitarian organizations’ perspectives on localization efforts”}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.103410}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.103410}},
  volume       = {{83}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}