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Dissonance reduction as emotion regulation: Attitude change is related to positive emotions in the induced compliance paradigm.

Cancino-Montecinos, Sebastian ; Björklund, Fredrik LU orcid and Lindholm, Torun (2018) In PLoS ONE
Abstract
The aim of this study was to clarify how positive and negative emotions are related to the common attitude-change effect in cognitive dissonance research. Drawing on appraisal theories of emotion, and emotion-regulation research, we predicted that negative emotions would be inversely related to attitude change, whereas positive emotions would be positively related to attitude change in the induced compliance paradigm. In two studies, participants (N = 44; N = 106) wrote a counter-attitudinal essay under the perception of high choice, and were later asked to state their emotions in relation to writing this essay, as well as to state their attitude. Results confirmed the predictions, even when controlling for baseline emotions. These... (More)
The aim of this study was to clarify how positive and negative emotions are related to the common attitude-change effect in cognitive dissonance research. Drawing on appraisal theories of emotion, and emotion-regulation research, we predicted that negative emotions would be inversely related to attitude change, whereas positive emotions would be positively related to attitude change in the induced compliance paradigm. In two studies, participants (N = 44; N = 106) wrote a counter-attitudinal essay under the perception of high choice, and were later asked to state their emotions in relation to writing this essay, as well as to state their attitude. Results confirmed the predictions, even when controlling for baseline emotions. These findings untangled a previously unresolved issue in dissonance research, which in turn shows how important emotion theories are for the understanding of cognitive dissonance processes. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
The aim of this study was to clarify how positive and negative emotions are related to the common attitude-change effect in cognitive dissonance research. Drawing on appraisal theories of emotion, and emotion-regulation research, we predicted that negative emotions would be inversely related to attitude change, whereas positive emotions would be positively related to attitude change in the induced compliance paradigm. In two studies, participants (N = 44; N = 106) wrote a counter-attitudinal essay under the perception of high choice, and were later asked to state their emotions in relation to writing this essay, as well as to state their attitude. Results confirmed the predictions, even when controlling for baseline emotions. These... (More)
The aim of this study was to clarify how positive and negative emotions are related to the common attitude-change effect in cognitive dissonance research. Drawing on appraisal theories of emotion, and emotion-regulation research, we predicted that negative emotions would be inversely related to attitude change, whereas positive emotions would be positively related to attitude change in the induced compliance paradigm. In two studies, participants (N = 44; N = 106) wrote a counter-attitudinal essay under the perception of high choice, and were later asked to state their emotions in relation to writing this essay, as well as to state their attitude. Results confirmed the predictions, even when controlling for baseline emotions. These findings untangled a previously unresolved issue in dissonance research, which in turn shows how important emotion theories are for the understanding of cognitive dissonance processes. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cognitive dissonance, induced compliance, emotions, emotion regulation, attitude change, cognitive dissonance, induced compliance, emotions, emotion regulation, attitude change
in
PLoS ONE
article number
0209012
pages
15 pages
publisher
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:30557326
  • scopus:85058690514
ISSN
1932-6203
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0209012
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
2666125f-96e9-45c7-a9f5-d20506d3ec11
date added to LUP
2018-12-18 08:11:19
date last changed
2022-04-25 20:01:39
@article{2666125f-96e9-45c7-a9f5-d20506d3ec11,
  abstract     = {{The aim of this study was to clarify how positive and negative emotions are related to the common attitude-change effect in cognitive dissonance research. Drawing on appraisal theories of emotion, and emotion-regulation research, we predicted that negative emotions would be inversely related to attitude change, whereas positive emotions would be positively related to attitude change in the induced compliance paradigm. In two studies, participants (N = 44; N = 106) wrote a counter-attitudinal essay under the perception of high choice, and were later asked to state their emotions in relation to writing this essay, as well as to state their attitude. Results confirmed the predictions, even when controlling for baseline emotions. These findings untangled a previously unresolved issue in dissonance research, which in turn shows how important emotion theories are for the understanding of cognitive dissonance processes.}},
  author       = {{Cancino-Montecinos, Sebastian and Björklund, Fredrik and Lindholm, Torun}},
  issn         = {{1932-6203}},
  keywords     = {{cognitive dissonance; induced compliance; emotions; emotion regulation; attitude change; cognitive dissonance; induced compliance; emotions; emotion regulation; attitude change}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{Public Library of Science (PLoS)}},
  series       = {{PLoS ONE}},
  title        = {{Dissonance reduction as emotion regulation: Attitude change is related to positive emotions in the induced compliance paradigm.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0209012}},
  doi          = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0209012}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}